File:Emperor Taou-Kwang reviewing his guards.jpg
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DescriptionEmperor Taou-Kwang reviewing his guards.jpg | The Emperor Taou-Kwang reviewing his guards at the Palace of Peking. 午门大阅 按赖特提供的文字解释,这幅画面表现的是清文宗道光皇帝每年元旦举行的大阅兵。“大阅”是清代的阅兵仪式。但按礼典不是每年举行,而是“三岁一举”。 大阅兵的日子也不是每年元旦,而是当年的秋季,故又称“秋阅”。天聪七年,皇太极在关外举行了清朝第一次大阅兵。占领北京后,为激励满人的征服意志,顺治 13年定每三年“大阅”一次。兵事繁忙的时候,阅兵突破三年一次。 19世纪的欧洲人,已经看到天朝大国的虚弱。赖特在行文中写到:描有龙、虎、猛兽形状的八旗旗号和制服看起来威猛,而实际上这支军队毫无战斗力。北京 城里的八旗军平时根本没有任务,天下太平,家居京城的满族士兵们做生意、抽大烟、听大戏、养鹦鹉、生一大群孩子,都听任自便。北京朝廷已经剩下了一副空架 子,被英国人一眼看穿! |
Date | Published 1843 |
Source | Thomas Allom; G. N. Wright (1843). China, in a Series of Views, Displaying the Scenery, Architecture, and Social Habits of That Ancient Empire. Volume 3. p. 67. |
Author | Drawn by Thomas Allom, engraved by J. B. Allen |
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current | 20:04, 2 September 2010 | 2,275 × 1,519 (590 KB) | Spellcast (talk | contribs) | == {{int:filedesc}} == {{Information |Description=The Emperor Taou-Kwang reviewing his guards at the Palace of Peking. |Date=Published 1843 |Source=Thomas Allom; G. N. Wright (1843). ''[http://www.archive.org/stream/chinainseriesofv03wrig#page/n135 China, |
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