duka
English
editEtymology
editFrom Swahili duka, from Arabic دُكَّان (dukkān), from Aramaic דּוּכָּנָא (dukkānā, “dais”), from Akkadian 𒆠𒍇 (/takkannu, dakkannu, dukkannu/, “dais, platform, bench; niche, bedroom, private chambers or quarters”), ultimately from Sumerian 𒆠𒍇 (/daggan/, “chamber, doorway or its frame, niche in a wall”).
Noun
editduka (plural dukas)
- (Kenya) A shop, store.
- 2012, Aidan Hartley, “Life at One Remove”, in Literary Review, section 404:
- This series […] was the only interesting reading material you could find on the half-empty shelves of Nairobi dukas that called themselves bookshops but mostly sold school texts and dust-coated magazines.
Anagrams
editCebuano
editPronunciation
edit- Hyphenation: du‧ka
Adjective
editduka
- tired; feeling the need for sleep
- inclined to drowse; heavy with sleepiness; lethargic; dozy
- disposing to sleep; lulling; soporific
Verb
editduka
Indonesian
editEtymology
editFrom Malay duka, from Pali dukkha, from Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editduka
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “duka” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
editRomanization
editduka
- Romanization of ꦢꦸꦏ
Maltese
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editduka m (plural duki, feminine dukessa)
Related terms
editManchu
editRomanization
editduka
- Romanization of ᡩᡠᡴᠠ
Mwani
editEtymology
editFrom Arabic دُكَّان (dukkān), from Aramaic דּוּכָּנָא (dukkānā, “dais”), from Akkadian 𒆠𒍇 (/takkannu, dakkannu, dukkannu/, “dais, platform, bench; niche, bedroom, private chambers or quarters”), ultimately from Sumerian 𒆠𒍇 (/daggan/, “chamber, doorway or its frame, niche in a wall”).
Noun
editduka class 5 (plural maduka)
- (Nsimbwa) shop
Synonyms
editPangasinan
editEtymology
editUltimately from Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha).
Noun
editduká
Polish
editPronunciation
editVerb
editduka
Sakizaya
editPronunciation
editNoun
editduka
Sundanese
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Javanese duka (“I don't know”), short form of duka dalem (literally “my sorrow”). Ultimately from Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha, “sorrow, distress, grief”).
Interjection
editduka
- I don't know
- Synonym: teuing
- "Terang bumina Pa Ujang, teu?" "Duka, pak. Abdi mah kirang terang."
- "Do you know Mr. Ujang's house?" "I don't know, sir. I don't [really] know much [about it]."
Swahili
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Arabic دُكَّان (dukkān), from Aramaic דּוּכָּנָא (dukkānā, “dais”), from Akkadian 𒆠𒍇 (/takkannu, dakkannu, dukkannu/, “dais, platform, bench; niche, bedroom, private chambers or quarters”), ultimately from Sumerian 𒆠𒍇 (/daggan/, “chamber, doorway or its frame, niche in a wall”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editduka (ma class, plural maduka)
- shop (establishment that sells goods)
Descendants
edit- Kikuyu: nduka
Swedish
editEtymology
editVerb
editduka (present dukar, preterite dukade, supine dukat, imperative duka)
- (sometimes with a particle, especially upp or fram) to set (a table; to arrange with dishes and cutlery)
Conjugation
editActive | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | duka | dukas | ||
Supine | dukat | dukats | ||
Imperative | duka | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | duken | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | dukar | dukade | dukas | dukades |
Ind. plural1 | duka | dukade | dukas | dukades |
Subjunctive2 | duke | dukade | dukes | dukades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | dukande | |||
Past participle | dukad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Derived terms
editReferences
editTurkish
editEtymology
editInherited from Ottoman Turkish دوقه (duka), from Italian duca, from Byzantine Greek δούκα (doúka). Doublet of dük
Noun
editduka (definite accusative dukayı, plural dukalar)
Declension
editInflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | duka | |
Definite accusative | dukayı | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | duka | dukalar |
Definite accusative | dukayı | dukaları |
Dative | dukaya | dukalara |
Locative | dukada | dukalarda |
Ablative | dukadan | dukalardan |
Genitive | dukanın | dukaların |
Derived terms
edit- dukalık (“duchy”)
Related terms
edit- dukessa (“duchess”)
- English terms borrowed from Swahili
- English terms derived from Swahili
- English terms derived from Arabic
- English terms derived from Aramaic
- English terms derived from Akkadian
- English terms derived from Sumerian
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- Kenyan English
- English terms with quotations
- Cebuano lemmas
- Cebuano adjectives
- Cebuano verbs
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Pali
- Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ka
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ka/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian adjectives
- Javanese non-lemma forms
- Javanese romanizations
- Maltese terms borrowed from Italian
- Maltese terms derived from Italian
- Maltese 2-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Maltese lemmas
- Maltese nouns
- Maltese masculine nouns
- Manchu non-lemma forms
- Manchu romanizations
- Mwani terms borrowed from Arabic
- Mwani terms derived from Arabic
- Mwani terms derived from Aramaic
- Mwani terms derived from Akkadian
- Mwani terms derived from Sumerian
- Mwani lemmas
- Mwani nouns
- Mwani class 5 nouns
- Pangasinan terms derived from Sanskrit
- Pangasinan lemmas
- Pangasinan nouns
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/uka
- Rhymes:Polish/uka/2 syllables
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish verb forms
- Sakizaya terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sakizaya lemmas
- Sakizaya nouns
- Sundanese terms borrowed from Javanese
- Sundanese terms derived from Javanese
- Sundanese terms derived from Sanskrit
- Sundanese lemmas
- Sundanese interjections
- Sundanese terms with usage examples
- Swahili terms borrowed from Arabic
- Swahili terms derived from Arabic
- Swahili terms derived from Aramaic
- Swahili terms derived from Akkadian
- Swahili terms derived from Sumerian
- Swahili terms with audio pronunciation
- Swahili lemmas
- Swahili nouns
- Swahili ma class nouns
- Swedish terms suffixed with -a
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish verbs
- Swedish weak verbs
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Italian
- Turkish terms derived from Byzantine Greek
- Turkish doublets
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns