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The Terai Madhesh Loktantrik Party (Nepali: तराई मधेश लोकतान्त्रिक पार्टी) was a Nepalese political party founded in 29 December 2007.

The party merged with Sadbhavana Party, Nepal Sadbhwana Party, Madheshi Jana Adhikar Forum (Republican), Rastriya Madhesh Samajwadi Party and Terai Madhesh Sadbhavana Party to form the Rastriya Janata Party Nepal on 21 April 2017.

History

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Mahantha Thakur and Hridayesh Tripathi resigned as ministers from the cabinet of Girija Prasad Koirala in support of the Madhesh movement after the Seven Party Alliance reached a 23-point agreement with the CPN (Maoist) on 27 December 2007 in order to hold the Constituent Assembly election in April 2008. Thakur had been the treasurer of Nepali Congress and Tripathi was a member of Nepal Sadbhawana Party (Anandidevi). The two along with other Madheshi leaders from the Nepali Congress and CPN (UML) formed the Terai Madhesh Loktantrik Party on 29 December 2007 with Mahantha Thakur as the founding president.[1] Ram Chandra Yadav and Mahindra Ray Yadav who had resigned from the interim legislature were also member of the party.[2]

The party formed the United Madheshi Democratic Front along with Madheshi Jana Adhikar Forum, Nepal and Sadbhavana Party on 9 February 2008 to stengthen the Madhesh movement called for the formation of a single autonomous Madhesh state stretching the Terai.[3] The front signed an eight-point agreement with the government to end the indefinite strike in the Terai on 28 February 2008.[3]

Ideology

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The party was created to fight for the right to self-determination of Madheshi people in the Terai region of Nepal.[1]

Organization

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The party leadership was dominated by the land-owning caste of the region and had limited appeal with the middle and lower castes.[4] After Mahindra Raya Yadav broke away to form the Terai Madhesh Loktantrik Party Nepal most of the party's middle and lower caste members also joined Yadav.[5]

Electoral performance

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Zone Assembly

[edit]
Name Zone Distrct
Bijay Prakash Thebe Mechi Taplejung
Khamba Singh Basnet Mechi Ilam
Bishnu Kumar Tumbahamphe Koshi Tehrathum
Shankar Man Singh Adhikari Koshi Sankhuwasabha
Upendra Bahadur Karki Koshi Morang
Chaturbhuj Prasad Singh Sagarmatha Saptari
Indradev Prasad Yadav Sagarmatha Saptari (Additional)
Ramji Babu Thapa Janakpur Sarlahi
Rameshwor Prasad Shah Janakpur Sarlahi (Additional)
Bhoj Raj Ghimire Janakpur Mahottari
Hem Bahadur Malla Janakpur Dhanusha
Nava Raj Subedi Janapur Ramechhap
Netra Bikram Thapa Bagmati Sindhupalchowk
Bhakta Dhoj Pradhan Bagmati Sindhupalchowk
Hari Bahadur Thapa Bagmati Dhading
Layul Tamang Bagmati Rasuwa
Gunjeshwari Prasad Singh Narayani Rautahat
Om Prakash Narayani Parsa
Ganesh Bahadur Gurung Gandaki Parbat
Narendra Jang Gurung Gandaki Manang
Bed Bahadur Panta Gandaki Gorkha
Ambika Prasad Paudel Gandaki Syangja
Narsingh Bhakta Tulachan Dhaulagiri Mustang
Kamal Bahadur Budha Dhaulagiri Dolpa
Narayan Prasad Chand Rapti Rolpa
Dhurba Bikram Shah Rapti Rukum
Bhupendra Shah Bheri Surkhet
Adab Singh Kathayat Karnali Jumla
Dharmananda Joshi Mahakali Dadeldhura
Man Bahadur Chand Mahakali Baitadi
20 and 24 Jestha 2025[6]
Name Zone District
Hem Gajadhur Khadka Janakpur
Devdhari Prasad Kalwar Narayani Bara
Drona Shamsher JBR Narayani Rautahat
Daya Bikram Shah Gandaki Syangja
Uma Bhadra Khanal Gandaki Tanahun
Chandra Singh Ghale Gandaki Kaski
Janak Bahadur Shah Rapti Dang
Krishna Bahadur Malla Karnali Mugu
Karna Prasad Bhatta Karnali Humla
Lalit Chand Bheri Banke
Yubraj Jang Shah Bheri Bardiya
Bhakta Bahadur Karki Bheri Jajarkot
Dr. K.I. Singh Seti Doti
Nirmal Kumar Shrestha Seti Kailali
Birendra Bahadur Singh Seti Bajhang
Peshal Kumar Pokharel Sagarmatha Okhaldhunga
Hari Bahadur Basnet Sagarmatha Udayapapur
14 and 15 Jestha 2027[7]

Nepalese mayors

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Mayor of Lalitpur Mayor of Birgunj Mayor of Bhaktapur
1947 Bhaktapur
Narendra Man Joshi 1953 1957 Bhaktapur

Birgunj

Biratnagar

Keshar Prasad Manandhar[8] Ratna Sundar Saiju[9] (Nepali Congress)
1957 Birgunj

Bhadrapur

Tansen

Biratnagar

Bhaktapur

1959
Nar Bahadur Karmacharya Communist Party of Nepal
Buddhi Raj Bajracharya 1985 1992
Bekha Ratna Shakya[10] 1992 1997 Nepali Congress
Buddhi Raj Bajracharya[11] 1997 2001[12] CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)

Municipal Executive of Kathmandu Metropolitan City

[edit]
Municipal Executive of Kathmandu Metropolitan City
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
Leadership
Balendra Shah
since 30 May 2022
Deputy Mayor
Sunita Dangol
since 30 May 2022
Structure
Seats42
Political groups
  •   Congress (25)
  •   UML (13)
  •   Socialist (2)
  •   Maoist Centre (2)
  •   Independent (1)
Elections
First-past-the-post voting
Last election
13 May 2022
Next election
2027
Meeting place
Kathmandu Metropolitan City, Office of Municipal Executive
Website
kathmandu.gov.np

The municipal executive is the governing body of Kathmandu Metropolitan City. The municipal executive is chaired by the mayor of Kathmandu and consists of the mayor, the deputy mayor, ward chairs of all 32 wards of Kathmandu and five female members and three members of the Dalit or minority community elected by the Kathmandu Metropolitan City Assembly. The municipal executive, which functions as the executive, along with the municipal assembly, which functions as the legislature, make up the municipal government of Kathmandu.

Current composition

[edit]
Office Ward Name Party
Mayor Balendra Shah
Independent
Deputy Mayor Sunita Dangol
CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)
Ward Chair 1 Bharat Lal Shrestha
CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)
Ward Chair 2 Rajendra Kumar Shrestha
CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)
Ward Chair 3 Prem Thapa
CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)
Ward Chair 4 Dinesh Maharjan
CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)
Ward Chair 5 Birendra Prajapati
CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)
Ward Chair 6 Bhuwan Lama
Nepali Congress
Ward Chair 7 Bimal Kumar Hoda
Nepali Congress
Ward Chair 8 Asaman Sangat
Nepali Congress
Ward Chair 9 Ramji Bhandari
Nepali Congress
Ward Chair 10 Ram Kumar KC
Nepali Congress
Ward Chair 11 Hira Lal Tandukar
Nepali Congress
Ward Chair 12 Bal Krishna Maharjan
Nepali Congress
Ward Chair 13 Dhurba Narayan Manandhar
CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)
Ward Chair 14 Suman Shrestha
Nepali Congress
Ward Chair 15 Ishwor Man Dangol
CPN (Unified Socialist)
Ward Chair 16 Mukunda Rijal
Nepali Congress
Ward Chair 17 Nabin Manandhar
Nepali Congress
Ward Chair 18 Nhuchhe Kaji Maharjan
CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)
Ward Chair 19 Rajesh Kumar Shrestha
Nepali Congress
Ward Chair 20 Rajendra Manandhar
Nepali Congress
Ward Chair 21 Udaya Chudamani Bajracharya
CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)
Ward Chair 22 Chini Kaji Maharjan
CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)
Ward Chair 23 Macha Raja Maharjan
CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)
Ward Chair 24 Binod Kumar Rajbhandari
Nepali Congress
Ward Chair 25 Rajesh Dangol
Nepali Congress
Ward Chair 26 Khyam Raj Tiwari
Nepali Congress
Ward Chair 27 Yogesh Kumar Khadgi
Nepali Congress
Ward Chair 28 Bhai Ram Khadki Prakash
Nepali Congress
Ward Chair 29 Kush Dhakal
Nepali Congress
Ward Chair 30 Dal Bahadur Karki
Nepali Congress
Ward Chair 31 Saroj Dhakal
CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)
Ward Chair 32 Navraj Parajuli
CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)
Female Member Mina Sunar
Nepali Congress
Female Member Mina Singh
Nepali Congress
Female Member Kanchana Nepali Harijan
Nepali Congress
Female Member Lalita Khadgi
Nepali Congress
Female Member Maiya Laxmi Maharjan
CPN (Unified Socialist)
Dalit/Minority Member Binod Achhami
Nepali Congress
Dalit/Minority Member Mahesh Nepali
Nepali Congress
Dalit/Minority Member Anita Karki Dholi
CPN (Maoist Centre)


Pages to work on

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Nepal Rastra Bank

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Panchayat System

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Vice-Chairman of the Rastriya Panchayat
# Vice-Chairman Took office Left office
1 Basudev Prasad Dhungana 16 April 1963[13] 8 April 1965[14]
Member Type Constituency
Surya Bahadur Thapa Nominated[15]
Bhuwan Lal Pradhan Nominated
Surya Bikram Gyawali Nominated
Dhanman Singh Pariyar Nominated
Jagat Bahadur Singh Nominated
Dharma Ratna Yami Nominated
Dhyan Bahadur Rai Nominated
Amir Lama Nominated
Rameshwor Bahadur Tumbahamphe Nominated
Krishna Lal Lekhak Nominated
Mohammad Ahmedin Nominated
Dil Bahadur Shrestha Nominated
Yamuna Prasad Yadav Nominated
Damodar Shamsher Rana Nominated
Nar Bahadur Gurung Nominated
Kedar Man Vyathit Nominated
Shrawan Singh Kathayat 2020, 6[16]
Indra Bahadur Gharti Kshetri 2020, 6
Ganesh Bahadur Gurung 2020, 6
Gujeshwari Prasad Singh 2020, 6
Chaturbhuj Prasad Singh 2020, 6
Chandra Bahadur Palungwa 2020, 6
Jagadish Jha 2020, 6
Jay Prakash 2020, 6
Tarsa Raj Maskey 2020, 6
Barsingh Bhakta Tulachan 2020, 6
Nagendra Prasad Rijal 2020, 6
Narendra Jung Gurung 2020, 6
Narendra Nath Bastola 2020, 6
Nava Raj Subedi 2020, 6
Narayan Dutta Bhatta 2020, 6
Narayan Prasad Chand Thakuri 2020, 6
Netra Bikram Thapa 2020, 6
Nishnu Kumar Tumbahamphe 2020, 6
Bhakta Dhoj Pradhan 2020, 6
Bhuwaneshwar Upadhyaya 2020, 6
Bhojraj Ghimire 2020, 6
Ram Charitra Raya 2020, 6
Laxmi Narayan Sharma 2020, 6
Ved Bahadur Panta 2020, 6
Layul Tamang 2020, 6
Shankar Man Singh Adhikari 2020, 6
Krishna Mishra 2020, 6
Surendra Dev Bhatta 2020, 6
Hari Bahadur Thapa 2020, 6
Hobir Ale 2020, 6
Aagdendi Lama 2020, 4
Indra Bahadur Khadka 2020, 4
Indrabir Thapa 2020, 4
Karna Bahadur Rai 2020, 4
Gobinda Biyogi 2020, 4
Jit Singh Khadka 2020, 4
Tanka Bahadur Bista Kshetri 2020, 4
Dambar Bahadur Basnet 2020, 4
Tulsi Giri 2020, 4
Dharma Prasad Dhakal 2020, 4
Narendra Kumar Pradhan 2020, 4
Nrip Bahadur Swar 2020, 4
Padma Bahadur Shah 2020, 4
Balman Pun Magar 2020, 4
Balaram Gharti Magar 2020, 4
Yuddha Jung Gurung 2020, 4
Ratna Prasad Kharel 2020, 4
Rama Kanta Neupane 2020, 4
Rajeshwor Devkota 2020, 4
Ram Krishna Babu 2020, 4
Ram Dhoj Khadka Kshetri 2020, 4
Labaru Rana Tharu 2020, 4
Basudev Shrestha 2020, 4
Bindeshwori Prasad Singh 2020, 4
Bishwa Bandu Thapa 2020, 4
Vedanand Jha 2020, 4
Shyam Sundar Sharma 2020, 4
Surya Lal Pradhan 2020, 4
Hom Bahadur Shrestha 2020, 4
Gyanendra Bahadur Karki 2020, 4
Indra Bahadur Khadka 2020, 2 Bheri
Karna Prasad Bhatta 2020, 2
Man Bahadur Pal 2020, 2
Kirti Nidhi Bista 2020, 2 Bagmati
Krishna Bahadur Pahari 2020, 2
Krishna Bikram Shah 2020, 2
Khagaraj Panta 2020, 2
Khadga Bahadur Gurung 2020, 2
Khadga Bahadur Singh 2020, 2
Gehendra Bahadur Rajbhandari 2020, 2
Gokarna Shastri 2020, 2
Chandra Jung Bahadur Singh 2020, 2
Janakraj Chalise 2020, 2
Jivan Narayan Belbase 2020, 2
Dillisher Rai 2020, 2
Dhal Bahadur Khadka 2020, 2
Tejendra Bahadur Khadka 2020, 2
Dattashreya Sharma 2020, 2
Navaraj Sharma 2020, 2
Nir Bikram Shah 2020, 2
Piyushraj Pande 2020, 2
Purna Man Shakya 2020, 2
Bhakta Bahadur Karki 2020, 2
Bhim Bahadur Budhathoki 2020, 2
Bhairavi Prasad Pokharel 2020, 2
Madan Krishna Hada 2020, 2
Motilal Rajbhandari 2020, 2
Lalit Chand 2020, 2
Harisharan Prasad Chaudhary 2020, 2
Hem Prasad Sharma 2020, 2
Piyush Raj Pande 2022[17] Lumbini, Kapilvastu
Gorkarna Raj Shastri 2022 Lumbini, Gulmi
Jivan Narayan Belbase 2022 Lumbini, Arghakhanchi
Kamal Raj Regmi 2022 Lumbini, Palpa
Pitambar Dhoj Khati 2022 Lumbini, Palpa
Dayanidhi Sharma 2022 Lumbini, Gulmi
Bahadur Singh Aetbal 2022 Mahakali, Darchula
Bishwanath Agrawal 2022 Narayani, Bara
Ram Singh Yadav 2022 Narayani, Rautahat
Tilak Raj Shahi 2022 Seti, Kailali
Chandra Bahadur Singh 2022 Seti, Bajhang
Khanga Bahadur Singh 2022 Seti, Doti
Lalit Chand 2022 Bheri, Banke
Yuvaraj Jung Shah 2022 Bheri, Bardiya
Bhakta Bahadur Karki 2022 Bheri, Jajarkot
Katak Bahadur Karki 2022 Sagarmatha, Udayapur
Motilal Rajbhandari 2022 Sagarmatha, Okhaldhnga
Dillisher Rai 2022 Sagarmatha, Diktel Khotang
Kirthi Nidhi Bista 2022 Bagmati, Kathmandu
Sushila Thapa 2022 Bagmati, Kavrepalanchok
Bishnu Bahadur Khadka 2022 Bagmati, Bhaktapur
Surya Bahadur Khadka 2022 Bagmati, Lalitpur
Nar Bahadur Shah 2022 Rapti, Dang-Deukhuri
Dhal Bahadur Khadka 2022 Janakpur, Dolakha
Nar Bikram Jung Shahi 2022 Gandaki, Kaski
Suganja Singh Ale 2022 Gandaki, Tanahun
Khagendra Prasad Koirala 2022 Gandaki, Syangja
Krishna Prasad Bhatta 2022 Karnali, Humla
Krishna Bahadur Malla 2022 Karnali, Mugu
Tejendra Bahadur Khadka 2022 Dhawalagiri, Baglung

References

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  1. ^ a b "Resignation galore?". Newsfront. 31 December 2007. p. 3. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
  2. ^ "Mahato quits House membership". Newsfront. 21 January 2008. p. 3. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
  3. ^ a b Kantha, Pramod (2010-10-14). "Understanding Nepal's Madhesi movement and its future trajectory". Himalayan Policy Research Conference.
  4. ^ "Polarisation". Newsfront. 7 January 2008. p. 3. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
  5. ^ Tewari, Ruhi; Sah, Anirudh Prasad, eds. (2012). The landscape of Madhesh: politics, society and economy of the plains (2nd ed.). Lalitpur: Nepal Madhesh Foundation. p. 18. ISBN 978-9937-2-5856-2.
  6. ^ "२०२५ साल ज्येष्ठ २० र २४ गतेको निर्वाचनमा निर्वाचित रा. प. स. को नामावली". rajpatra.dop.gov.np. Retrieved 2020-12-12.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  7. ^ "निर्वाचन आयोगको सूचना, अञ्चल सभाबाट निर्वाचित भै आउने सदस्यहरुको नामावली". rajpatra.dop.gov.np. Retrieved 2020-12-12.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  8. ^ "प्रजातन्त्रपछिको पहिलो स्थानीय निर्वाचन". GorakhaPatra. Retrieved 2022-05-28.
  9. ^ "जो झन्डै ७० वर्षअघि बनेका थिए मेयर". BBC News नेपाली (in Nepali). 2022-05-20. Retrieved 2022-05-28.
  10. ^ Republica. "Former mayor of Lalitpur Bekha Ratna Shakya passes away". My Republica. Retrieved 2022-05-24.
  11. ^ "यी हुन् ललितपुर महानगरपालिकाको मेयरका आकांक्षीहरु". BUSINESS PATI | Economical Online News Portal. 2017-04-07. Retrieved 2022-05-24.
  12. ^ "ललितपुरलाई सांस्कृतिक महानगर बनाउन एमाले उम्मेदवारको विजय आवश्यक छ : पूर्वमन्त्री बुद्धिराज बज्राचार्य". CPN UML. Retrieved 2022-05-24.
  13. ^ राष्ट्रिय पञ्चायत सचिवालयको सूचना [Notice from the National Panchayat Secretariat] (Report) (in Nepali). Nepal Gazette. 16 April 1963.
  14. ^ माननीय श्री बाशुदेव प्रसाद ढुङ्गानाको राजिनामा स्वीकृत [Honorable Mr. Basudev Dhungana's resignation accepted] (Report) (in Nepali). Nepal Gazette. 8 April 1965.
  15. ^ rajpatra.dop.gov.np http://rajpatra.dop.gov.np/welcome/book/?ref=2445. Retrieved 2024-07-22. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  16. ^ rajpatra.dop.gov.np http://rajpatra.dop.gov.np/welcome/book/?ref=3295. Retrieved 2024-07-22. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  17. ^ rajpatra.dop.gov.np http://rajpatra.dop.gov.np/welcome/book/?ref=7389. Retrieved 2024-07-22. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)