fuskata
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Finnish
Etymology
From Swedish fuska (“to cheat”), from German pfuschen, from futsch.
Pronunciation
Verb
fuskata (colloquial)
- (intransitive) to cheat
Conjugation
| Inflection of fuskata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | fuskaan | en fuskaa | 1st sing. | olen fuskannut | en ole fuskannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | fuskaat | et fuskaa | 2nd sing. | olet fuskannut | et ole fuskannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | fuskaa | ei fuskaa | 3rd sing. | on fuskannut | ei ole fuskannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | fuskaamme | emme fuskaa | 1st plur. | olemme fuskanneet | emme ole fuskanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | fuskaatte | ette fuskaa | 2nd plur. | olette fuskanneet | ette ole fuskanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | fuskaavat | eivät fuskaa | 3rd plur. | ovat fuskanneet | eivät ole fuskanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | fuskataan | ei fuskata | passive | on fuskattu | ei ole fuskattu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | fuskasin | en fuskannut | 1st sing. | olin fuskannut | en ollut fuskannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | fuskasit | et fuskannut | 2nd sing. | olit fuskannut | et ollut fuskannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | fuskasi | ei fuskannut | 3rd sing. | oli fuskannut | ei ollut fuskannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | fuskasimme | emme fuskanneet | 1st plur. | olimme fuskanneet | emme olleet fuskanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | fuskasitte | ette fuskanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte fuskanneet | ette olleet fuskanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | fuskasivat | eivät fuskanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat fuskanneet | eivät olleet fuskanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | fuskattiin | ei fuskattu | passive | oli fuskattu | ei ollut fuskattu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | fuskaisin | en fuskaisi | 1st sing. | olisin fuskannut | en olisi fuskannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | fuskaisit | et fuskaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit fuskannut | et olisi fuskannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | fuskaisi | ei fuskaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi fuskannut | ei olisi fuskannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | fuskaisimme | emme fuskaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme fuskanneet | emme olisi fuskanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | fuskaisitte | ette fuskaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte fuskanneet | ette olisi fuskanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | fuskaisivat | eivät fuskaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat fuskanneet | eivät olisi fuskanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | fuskattaisiin | ei fuskattaisi | passive | olisi fuskattu | ei olisi fuskattu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | fuskaa | älä fuskaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | fuskatkoon | älköön fuskatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon fuskannut | älköön olko fuskannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | fuskatkaamme | älkäämme fuskatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | fuskatkaa | älkää fuskatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | fuskatkoot | älkööt fuskatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot fuskanneet | älkööt olko fuskanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | fuskattakoon | älköön fuskattako | passive | olkoon fuskattu | älköön olko fuskattu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | fuskannen | en fuskanne | 1st sing. | lienen fuskannut | en liene fuskannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | fuskannet | et fuskanne | 2nd sing. | lienet fuskannut | et liene fuskannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | fuskannee | ei fuskanne | 3rd sing. | lienee fuskannut | ei liene fuskannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | fuskannemme | emme fuskanne | 1st plur. | lienemme fuskanneet | emme liene fuskanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | fuskannette | ette fuskanne | 2nd plur. | lienette fuskanneet | ette liene fuskanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | fuskannevat | eivät fuskanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät fuskanneet | eivät liene fuskanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | fuskattaneen | ei fuskattane | passive | lienee fuskattu | ei liene fuskattu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | fuskata | present | fuskaava | fuskattava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | fuskannut | fuskattu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | fuskatessa | fuskattaessa | agent4 | fuskaama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | fuskaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | fuskaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | fuskaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | fuskaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | fuskaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | fuskaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | fuskaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | fuskaaman | fuskattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th3 | verbal noun | fuskaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “fuskata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02