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{{Expand Italian|Eugippio|date = November 2010}}
{{Short description|Ecclesiastical writer and abbot venerated as a saint}}
'''Eugippius''' (circa 460 – circa 535, [[Castel dell'Ovo|Castellum Lucullanum]]) was a disciple and the biographer of [[Severinus of Noricum|Saint Severinus of Noricum]].<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |year=2022 |title=Eugippius |encyclopedia=Brill Encyclopedia of Early Christianity |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2589-7993_EECO_SIM_00001149 |last=Van Haitsma Kotva |first=Alyssa |editor-last=Hunter |editor-first=David G. |doi=10.1163/2589-7993_EECO_SIM_00001149 |editor2-first=Paul J.J. |editor2-last=van Geest |editor3-first=Bert Jan |editor3-last=Lietaert Peerbolte}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/44946210 | jstor=44946210 | title=Eugippius and the Life of St. Severinus | last1=Muhlberger | first1=Steven | journal=Medieval Prosopography | year=1996 | volume=17 | issue=1 | pages=107–124 }}</ref>

After the latter's death in 482, he took the remains to [[Naples]] and founded a [[monastery]] on the site of a 1st-century [[Ancient Rome|Roman]] [[villa]], the Castellum Lucullanum (on the site of the later [[Castel dell'Ovo]]).<ref>{{cite book | chapter-url=https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110268607.203 | doi=10.1515/9783110268607.203 | chapter=The Saint and the Bishop: Severinus of Noricum | title=Episcopal Elections in Late Antiquity | year=2011 | last1=Rosenberger | first1=Veit | pages=203–216 | isbn=978-3-11-026855-3 }}</ref>

In 511 Eugippius wrote to Paschasius and asked his venerated and dear friend, who had great literary skill, to write a biography of St. Severinus from the accounts of the saint which he (Eugippius) had put together in crude and inartistic form. Paschasius, however, replied that the acts and miracles of the saint could not be described better than had done by Eugippius.<ref>[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/11517a.htm Löffler, Klemens. "St. Paschasius." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 11. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1911. 21 Jan. 2014]</ref>

While at Naples, Eugippius compiled a 1000-page [[anthology]] of the works of [[St. Augustine]] and
and was probably involved in the revision of the [[Vulgate]] text of the [[Gospel|Gospels]].<ref>''The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church'', 2 ed. (E. A. Livingstone, ed.) 2006, {{ISBN|9780198614425}}</ref> He also produced other scholarly works of high quality. There is a monastic rule which is ascribed to Eugippius, but it was early superseded by that of St. Benedict.<ref>[https://www.biblicalcyclopedia.com/E/eugippius-or-eugyppius.html ''The Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological, and Ecclesiastical Literature''. (James Strong and John McClintock, eds.); Harper and Brothers; NY; 1880]</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==Sources==
*Rajko Bratoz Rajko (1993). [https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/eugippio_%28Dizionario-Biografico%29/ "Eugippio,"] {{in lang|it}}, in: ''Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani,'' Volume 43 (1993).
*Knoell, Pius (ed.). [https://books.google.com/books?id=bZbUEWLj%20I0C&pg=PA1 ''Eugippii opera. Pars II: Eugipii vita Sancti Severini.''] {{in lang|la}}. Wien: C. Gerold 1886.
*Gometz, Abigail Kathleen. ''Eugippius of Lucullanum: A Biography.'' Leeds: University of Leeds (Institute for Medieval Studies), 2008.
*Robinson, George W. (1914). [https://books.google.com/books?id=H-sYAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA15 ''The Life of Saint Severinus, By Eugippius.''] Cambridge Ma.: Harvard UP 1914.
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20080612061822/http://ecole.evansville.edu/glossary/eugippius.html Eugippius] at the University of Evansville

==External links==
*{{wikisourcelang-inline|la|Scriptor:Eugippius|Eugippius}}
*[http://www.tertullian.org/fathers/severinus_02_text.htm Online text, ''The Life of St. Severinus'' (English translation)]

{{Authority control}}

[[Category:6th-century Christian clergy]]
[[Category:540s deaths]]
[[Category:6th-century writers in Latin]]
[[Category:Letter writers in Latin]]
[[Category:6th-century Italian writers]]
[[Category:Year of birth uncertain]]


{{christianity-bio-stub}}

Ընթացիկ տարբերակը 17:03, 29 Մարտի 2024-ի դրությամբ

Կաղապար:Expand Italian Կաղապար:Short description Eugippius (circa 460 – circa 535, Castellum Lucullanum) was a disciple and the biographer of Saint Severinus of Noricum.[1][2]

After the latter's death in 482, he took the remains to Naples and founded a monastery on the site of a 1st-century Roman villa, the Castellum Lucullanum (on the site of the later Castel dell'Ovo).[3]

In 511 Eugippius wrote to Paschasius and asked his venerated and dear friend, who had great literary skill, to write a biography of St. Severinus from the accounts of the saint which he (Eugippius) had put together in crude and inartistic form. Paschasius, however, replied that the acts and miracles of the saint could not be described better than had done by Eugippius.[4]

While at Naples, Eugippius compiled a 1000-page anthology of the works of St. Augustine and and was probably involved in the revision of the Vulgate text of the Gospels.[5] He also produced other scholarly works of high quality. There is a monastic rule which is ascribed to Eugippius, but it was early superseded by that of St. Benedict.[6]

  1. Van Haitsma Kotva, Alyssa (2022). «Eugippius». In Hunter, David G.; van Geest, Paul J.J.; Lietaert Peerbolte, Bert Jan (eds.). Brill Encyclopedia of Early Christianity. doi:10.1163/2589-7993_EECO_SIM_00001149.
  2. Muhlberger, Steven (1996). «Eugippius and the Life of St. Severinus». Medieval Prosopography. 17 (1): 107–124. JSTOR 44946210.
  3. Rosenberger, Veit (2011). «The Saint and the Bishop: Severinus of Noricum». Episcopal Elections in Late Antiquity. էջեր 203–216. doi:10.1515/9783110268607.203. ISBN 978-3-11-026855-3.
  4. Löffler, Klemens. "St. Paschasius." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 11. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1911. 21 Jan. 2014
  5. The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church, 2 ed. (E. A. Livingstone, ed.) 2006, 9780198614425
  6. The Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological, and Ecclesiastical Literature. (James Strong and John McClintock, eds.); Harper and Brothers; NY; 1880


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