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Hungary–Romania football rivalry

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Hungarian fans (top) and Romanian fans (bottom)
Teams Hungary
 Romania
First meetingRomania 1–2 Hungary
friendly
Bucharest
(4 October 1936)
Latest meetingHungary 0–0 Romania
UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying
Budapest
(4 September 2015)
Next meetingTBD
Statistics
Meetings total25
Most winsHungary (11), Romania (6)
Largest victory Hungary 9–0 Romania
friendly
Budapest
(6 Jun 1948)

The Hungary–Romania football rivalry is a competitive sports rivalry that exists between the national football teams of the two countries, as well as their respective sets of fans.

National teams of Hungary and Romania are longtime rivals, as the two countries are neighbours and had many conflicts through history.[1][2]

The first official match between the two teams dates back to 1936.

Due to the general tension of the matches between the two teams and the numerous fan incidents resulting from the general feeling of antipathy between the two countries, it can be considered one of the most bitter rivalries of the football world.

Background

Hungary
Romania

While the two teams haven't met often, the cause of the rivalry is a historic rivalry between the two countries.

After the end of the First World War and the Hungarian-Romanian War, the Treaty of Trianon was signed and Hungary succumbed Transylvania to Romania, among other territories to neighboring countries.

As a result, there is still a general feeling of antipathy between both countries today, and they often use sports to fuel it, football matches being the most important as football is the most popular sport in the two countries.

Incidents

On 22 March 2013, during FIFA World Cup 2014 qualification – UEFA Group D, around 5000 Hungarian fans clashed with the Hungarian police after the game at the Ferenc Puskás Stadion between the two teams finished 2-2.[3]

Days before the 6 September 2013 match at Arena Nationala between the two teams, during FIFA World Cup 2014 qualification – UEFA Group D , the Hungarian fans chanted xenophobic chants aimed at Romania at matches in the Hungarian League and posted messages aiming at violence towards Romanians in online forums.[4]

A part of the Hungarian fans went in Romania for the game with shirts showing the message "Hungary on Tour - Gypsyland, Bucharest 2013.09.06."[5]

Hours before the game hundreds of Hungarian hooligans attempted devastating the Old Centre of Bucharest and starting fights with the Romanian police, who promptly stopped them using tear gas and brute force.[6][7]

On 6 September 2013, during FIFA World Cup 2014 qualification – UEFA Group D in Arena Nationala, Romanian fans booed the Hungarian anthem and lit flares in some areas of the auditorium.

After Hungary lost the match 0–3, Hungarian fans were quickly transported back home to prevent any conflict, but Hungarian fans clashed with both Romanian fans and police forces, angered by their team's crushing defeat against their biggest rivals.

On 11 October 2014, during the UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying Group F match between Romania and Hungary at the Arena Națională illicit banners and crowd disturbances were detected by the UEFA.[8]

After the Hungarian National Anthem was whistled by the Romanian fans,[9][10] during the intonatation of the Romanian National Anthem the Hungarian fans turned on their backs and showed obscene gestures.[11]

According to Gazeta Sporturilor, the Romanian ultras were let to the Stadium without properly being searched[12] and before the match they thrown firecrackers, lighers and steam grenades at the Hungarian fans, who responded by throwing broken chairs at the Romanian ultras. After the anthems were played Hungarian fans broke the barriers that held their sector in the stadium closed and attempted to start a fight with the Romanian fans.[13] The security guards (employee's of BGS[14]) brutally tried to make order in the Romanian sector and many - also innocent - spectators were injured. In response the Romanian ultras threw two security guards through a fence. According to Adevarul, the events were not far away from a cancellation of the match that would have resulted in a 0-3 score for Hungary, because the Romanian fans may took pyrotechnical tools in an industrial amount, as a result the continuous explosions of the steam petards the situation was alike with a "Gaza-strip environment".[15] Finally, the Romanian Football Federation (FRF) apologized in front of the Romanian fans because of the actions of the security guards. Despite the FRF's earlier notifications the Romanian fans made xenophobic chants like "Afară, afară cu ungurii din ţară", in return the Hungarian fans chanted "cigányok, cigányok".

During the game Hungarian forward Ádám Szalai had a goal disallowed for offside six minutes before the break, causing Hungarian fans to set several seats on fire.[16]

The final result was 1-1, but the match was simply a side-note to the brutal violence both on and off the pitch. Scottish referee William Collum was forced to dish out 12 yellow cards during the match, while police sprayed tear gas at fans in the stands. Both sets of supporters created a deafening roar throughout the game, letting off flares and firecrackers, to the dismay of onlooking police.[17]

The UEFA started an investigation and finally both football federations were punished.[18]

One week before the 4 September 2015 game between the two teams, the Hungarian Football Federation fined 6 first league Hungarian clubs a total of over 3 million forints for xenophobic insults by their fans directed at Romania.

These incidents occurred during the first league matches Diósgyőr-Újpest 2-1, Honvéd-Puskás Akadémia 0-0, Vasas-MTK 0-1 and Videoton-Debrecen 1-0, the fined clubs were Újpest, Honvéd, Videoton, Debrecen, MTK and Diósgyőr.[19]

On 3 September 2015, one day before the UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying Group F match, Hungarian football hooligans clashed with the Hungarian police in the streets of Budapest, 16 of them being arrested.[20]

Also, the hotel which was hosting the Romanian team was assaulted by Hungarian hooligans.[21]

Hours before the game Hungarian fans attempted fights against the Romanian fans in the Romanian fanzone by throwing firecrackers and flares at them, but the Hungarian police forced stopped the two groups of fans from clashing.[22]

Also before the game, a small group of Romanian fans supporting rival Romanian teams (Steaua Bucharest and Dinamo Bucharest) started to insult and beat each other in one of the stands. The Steaua fans responsible for the altercation (there was already tension between the Dinamo and Steaua fans due to Steaua fans deciding to wear their SUD Steaua shirts at the game instead of Romania shirts like the other over 1000 Romanian fans, the altercation started when Steaua fans missheard Dinamo fans's "Trianon" chant directed at the Hungarian fans as "Dinamo" and tried attacking them) were escorted out of the arena.[23][24][25][26]

In return the Hungarian fans chanted "cigányok" at the Romanian fans.[27]

The Romanian fans responded by chanting "bozgorii" at the Hungarian fans for much of the match.[28]

During the game, Hungarian fans booed Romania's national anthem and lit flares and torches inside the stadium.[29]

They also chanted xenophobic chants such as "cigányok" at the Romanian team and its fans for the reminder of the game, which finished 0-0.[30]

Matches

Friendly match
Romania 1–2 Hungary
Bindea 22' Report Lázár 65'
Toldi 83'
Attendance: 35,000
Referee: John Langenaus (Belgiums)
Friendly match
Romania 1–1 Hungary
Spielmann 78' Report Tóth 76'
Attendance: 25,000
Referee: Generoso Dattilo (Italy)
Friendly match
Hungary 2–0 Romania
Sárosi 73'
Gyetvai 75'		 Report
Attendance: 20,000
Referee: Mika Popović (Yugoslavia)
Friendly match
Hungary 7–2 Romania
Hidegkuti 8', 86'
Puskás 15', 66'
Zsengellér 25'
Rudas 32'
Nyers 39'		 Report Fábián 17'
Pecsovszky 43'
Attendance: 35,000
Referee: Pál Hertzka (Hungary)
Friendly match
Romania 0–3 Hungary
Report Egresi 21'
Puskás 35', 74'
Attendance: 25,000
Referee: Milenko Podubski (Yugoslavia)
Friendly match
Hungary 9–0 Romania
Mészáros 30', 46'
Egresi 43', 60', 71'
Puskás 57', 87'
Kocsis 66', 84'		 Report
Attendance: 45,000
Referee: P. Mlinarić (Yugoslavia)
Friendly match
Romania 1–5 Hungary
Pecsovszky 77' Report Puskás 44', 63', 84'
Deák 50', 68'
Attendance: 40,000
Referee: Vlček Jaroslav (Czechoslovakia)
1952 Summer Olympics
Romania 1–2 Hungary
Suru 86' Report Czibor 22'
Kocsis 73'
Kupittaa, Turku, Finland
Attendance: 14,000
Referee: Nikolay Latyshev (Soviet Union)
Friendly match
Hungary 5–1 Romania
Kocsis 20', 35'
Hidegkuti 44', 53'
Budai 68'		 Report Ozon 24'
Attendance: 93,000
Referee: Metoděj Charousek (Czechoslovakia)
Friendly match
Romania 1–2 Hungary
Dinulescu 30' Report Vasas 72'
Tichy 78'
Attendance: 90,000
Referee: Elmar Saar (Soviet Union)
UEFA Euro 1972 Quarter Finals
Hungary 1–1 Romania
Branikovits 11' Report Sătmăreanu 56'
Attendance: 70,000
Referee: David William Smith (England)
UEFA Euro 1972 Quarter Finals
Romania 2–2 Hungary
Dobrin 14'
Neagu 81'		 Report Szőke 5'
Kocsis 36'
Attendance: 60,300
Referee: Kurt Tschenscher (West Germany)
UEFA Euro 1972 Quarter Finals
Hungary 2–1 Romania
Kocsis 26'
Szőke 89'		 Report Neagu 32'
Stadion JNA, Belgrade, Yugoslavia
Attendance: 32,130
Referee: Christos Michas (Greece)

Hungary won 5–4 on aggregate (After Replay; After Second Leg: 3–3)

1982 FIFA World Cup Q
Hungary 1–0 Romania
Fazekas 18' Report
Attendance: 68,000
1982 FIFA World Cup Q
Romania 0–0 Hungary
Report
Attendance: 70,000
UEFA Euro 2000 Q
Hungary 1–1 Romania
Hrutka 82' Report Moldovan 50'
Attendance: 30,000
UEFA Euro 2000 Q
Romania 2–0 Hungary
Ilie 2'
Munteanu 15'		 Report
Attendance: 25,000
Referee: Rune Pedersen (NOR)
2002 FIFA World Cup Q
Romania 2–0 Hungary
M. Niculae 5', 54' Report
Attendance: 22,000
Referee: Eric Poulat (France)
2002 FIFA World Cup Q
Hungary 0–2 Romania
Report A. Ilie 11'
M. Niculae 27'
Attendance: 10,000
Friendly match
Hungary 0–3 Romania
Report Mihut 11'
Dănciulescu 89'
Caramarin 90+2'
Attendance: 1,200
Referee: Kapitanis (Cyprus)
Friendly match
Hungary 0–1 Romania
Report Ghioane 42'
Attendance: 20,000
Referee: Vnuk (Slovakia)
2014 FIFA World Cup Q
Hungary 2–2 Romania
Vanczák 16'
Dzsudzsák 71' (pen.)		 Report Mutu 68' (pen.)
Chipciu 90+2'
Attendance: 0
Referee: Wolfgang Stark(Germany)
2014 FIFA World Cup Q
Romania 3–0 Hungary
Marica 3'
Pintilii 38'
Tănase 87'		 Report
Attendance: 41,405
Referee: Alberto Undiano Mallenco(Spain)
UEFA Euro 2016 Q
Romania 1–1 Hungary
Rusescu 45' Report Dzsudzsák 82'
Attendance: 50,000
UEFA Euro 2016 Q
Hungary 0–0 Romania
Report
Attendance: 22,060
Referee: Felix Brych(Germany)

Stadia

As of 4 September 2015

No Stadium Venue Matches Hungary wins Draws Romania wins
1. Ferenc Puskás Stadium Hungary Hungary, Budapest 7 2 3 2
2. Stadionul 23. August Romania Romania, Bucharest 3 1 2 0
3. Stadionul Republicii Romania Romania, Bucharest 3 2 1 0
4. Üllői úti stadion Hungary Hungary, Budapest 2 2 0 0
5. Arena Națională Romania Romania, Bucharest 2 0 1 1
6. Stadionul Ghencea Romania Romania, Bucharest 2 0 0 2
7. Stadion Partizana Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Yugoslavia, Belgrade 1 1 0 0
8. Megyeri úti Stadium Hungary Hungary, Budapest 1 1 0 0
9. Stadionul CFR Romania Romania, Timișoara 1 1 0 0
10. GSP Stadium Cyprus Cyprus, Nicosia 1 0 0 1
11. Veritas Stadion Finland Finland, Turku 1 1 0 0
12. Groupama Arena Hungary Hungary, Budapest 1 0 1 0

Statistics

As of 14 June 2016

Competition Hungary wins Draws Romania wins
Total 11 8 6

[31] [32]

Top scorers

  • Active players in bold

See also

References

  1. ^ "Hungary v Romania background". UEFA.com. 8 July 2015.
  2. ^ "Euro 2016 rekindles Hungary v Romania rivalry". WSC. 9 October 2014.
  3. ^ "INCIDENTE GRAVE LA BUDAPESTA după UNGARIA - ROMÂNIA 2-2 | Fotbal intern, Ştiri interne | Libertatea.ro" (in Romanian). 22 March 2013. Retrieved 13 July 2016.
  4. ^ "Pur şi simplu jignitor! FOTO INCREDIBIL: Ce tricouri vor purta fanii maghiari la Bucureşti. Unde spun că se joacă meciul România - Ungaria". Retrieved 8 September 2016.
  5. ^ "Pur şi simplu jignitor! FOTO INCREDIBIL: Ce tricouri vor purta fanii maghiari la Bucureşti. Unde spun că se joacă meciul România - Ungaria". Retrieved 8 September 2016.
  6. ^ expertvision.ro. "România vs Ungaria. Suporterii maghiari au creat haos în Bucureşti! Incidente grave în Centrul Vechi şi la Gara de Nord ! Violenţe şi pe stadion! (FOTO)". m.ziuanews.ro. Retrieved 13 July 2016.
  7. ^ "MECIUL ROMANIA-UNGARIA. Mesajul ministerului ungar de externe: "Nu actionati pe criterii etnice"". Retrieved 8 September 2016.
  8. ^ "Disciplinary decision on Romania-Hungary match". UEFA.com. 31 October 2014.
  9. ^ http://index.hu/sport/futball/2014/10/31/roman_magyar_buntetes/
  10. ^ BlikkTV (11 October 2014), Kifütyülték a magyar himnuszt a románok
  11. ^ Ultras Style Official (12 October 2014), Bataie intre fanii maghiarii si sclavii de la BGS la Romania-Ungaria - 11 10 2014, retrieved 11 August 2016
  12. ^ http://www.gsp.ro/fotbal/nationala/filmul-incidentelor-de-la-romania-ungaria-povestea-unei-seri-din-iadul-peluzei-436304.html
  13. ^ Ultras Style Official (12 October 2014), Bataie intre fanii maghiarii si sclavii de la BGS la Romania-Ungaria - 11 10 2014, retrieved 11 August 2016
  14. ^ http://adevarul.ro/news/sport/romania-ungaria-fumigene-jigniri-suporteri-inceperea-meciului---7_543945b70d133766a8dad9c0/#
  15. ^ http://www.nemzetisport.hu/magyar_valogatott/roman-magyar-a-biztonsagi-ceget-hibaztatjak-a-balheert-2369581
  16. ^ "Romania 1-1 Hungary marred by flares, firecrackers and tear gas". Retrieved 14 July 2016.
  17. ^ "Flares, firecrackers and tear gas: Romania's bad-tempered draw with Hungary marred by brutal violence on and off the pitch". Dailymail.co.uk. 11 October 2014.
  18. ^ http://www.nemzetisport.hu/magyar_valogatott/roman-magyar-a-biztonsagi-ceget-hibaztatjak-a-balheert-2369581
  19. ^ "6 cluburi maghiare, amendate cu peste 3 milioane de forinți pentru jigniri aduse României". Retrieved 22 August 2016.
  20. ^ "VIDEO Incidente la Budapesta! 16 fani maghiari au fost arestați, înainte de meciul cu România". Retrieved 13 July 2016.
  21. ^ "Magyar–román: óriási balhé volt az éjszaka Budapesten". Nemzeti Sport. 4 September 2015.
  22. ^ "VIDEO & FOTO Românii au fost amenințați cu evacuarea din stadion, după o bătaie între steliști și dinamoviști!". Retrieved 16 July 2016.
  23. ^ http://www.origo.hu/sport/focivilag/20150906-kiderult-miert-vertek-egymast-a-roman-ultrak-a-magyarok-elleni-eb-selejtezo-elott.html
  24. ^ http://www.gsp.ro/fotbal/nationala/corespondenta-din-budapesta-s-au-descoperit-motivele-bataii-dintre-fanii-nationalei-tricourile-stelistilor-457903.html
  25. ^ "VIDEO INCREDIBIL | Români până la echipa favorită! Fanii tricolorilor s-au bătut între ei la Budapesta! Scene bizare între Peluza Sud Steaua şi fanii lui Dinamo". Retrieved 8 September 2016.
  26. ^ "Romanii s-au luat la bataie INTRE EI la meciul din Budapesta. Ungurii strigau "TIGANII" - VIDEO - Aktual24" (in Romanian). 5 September 2015. Retrieved 8 September 2016.
  27. ^ "Romanii s-au luat la bataie INTRE EI la meciul din Budapesta. Ungurii strigau "TIGANII" - VIDEO - Aktual24" (in Romanian). 5 September 2015. Retrieved 8 September 2016.
  28. ^ Gms On Tour (5 September 2015), Romanian fans in budapesta 04.09.2015 part 5., retrieved 8 September 2016
  29. ^ "Suporterii unguri au huiduit, cu spatele la stadion, Imnul..." (in Romanian). 5 September 2015. Retrieved 13 July 2016.
  30. ^ "Incidente grave la meciul Ungaria-România. Suporterii români s-au bătut crunt între ei VIDEO - BN24.ro" (in Romanian). 5 September 2015. Retrieved 13 July 2016.
  31. ^ http://www.magyarfutball.hu/hu/magyar_valogatott/ellenfelek/romania
  32. ^ http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/season=2016/matches/round=2000446/match=2013861/prematch/head-to-head/index.html
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