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File:INTELSAT I (Early Bird).jpg

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English: Engineers Stanley R. Peterson (left) and Ray Bowerman (right), checkout the Early Bird, the world's first communication satellite. NASA launched the satellite built by Hughes Aircraft Corporation on April 6, 1965 at 6:48pm E.S.T. from Complex 17a at Cape Kennedy, Florida. Early Bird was built for the Communications Satellite Corporation and weighed about 85 pounds after being placed in a synchronous orbit of 22,300 miles above the earth. It was positioned over the Atlantic to provide 240 two-way telephone channels or 2-way television between Europe and North America. The outer surface of Early Bird was covered with 6,000 silicon-coated solar cells, which absorbed the sun's rays to provide power to the satellite for its intricate transmitting and receiving equipment.
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Source Great Images in NASA Description
Author NASA
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This image or video was catalogued by NASA Headquarters of the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) under Photo ID: GPN-2003-00020 and Alternate ID: 66-H-150.

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5 November 1984

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current13:16, 6 April 2006Thumbnail for version as of 13:16, 6 April 20063,101 × 2,400 (583 KB)Uwe W.Orginal NASA relase: Engineers checkout Early Bird-Communication Satellite Engineers Stanley R. Peterson (left) and Ray Bowerman (right), checkout the Early Bird, the world's first communication satellite. NASA launched the satellite built by Hughes Ai

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