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China

Mantad Wikipedia
People's Republic of China
中华人民共和国 (Chinese)
Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó (Pinyin)
Flag of China
Flag
Anthem: 
义勇军进行曲
Yìyǒngjūn Jìnxíngqǔ
"March of the Volunteers"
  Location of the People's Republic of China
CapitalBeijing
39°55′N 116°23′E / 39.917°N 116.383°E / 39.917; 116.383
Largest city
by urban population
Shanghai
Boros rasmiStandard Chinese (de facto)[1]
Simplified Chinese
Tinimungan etnik
(2020)[2]
Ugama
(2023)[3]
DemonimChinese
GovernmentUnitary Marxist–Leninist one-party socialist republic
Xi Jinping
Han Zheng
• Premier
Li Qiang
Zhao Leji
Wang Huning
Kotinanan perundanganNational People's Congress[lower-alpha 3]
Formation
c. 2070 BCE
221 BCE
1 Milatok 1912
24 Gumas 1945[lower-alpha 4]
1 Gumas 1949
20 Manom 1954
4 Momuhau 1982
20 Momuhau 1999
Area
• Total
9,596,961 km2 (3,705,407 sq mi)[lower-alpha 5][6] (3rd / 4th)
•  Waig  (%)
2.8[lower-alpha 6]
Population
• 2023 estimate
Neutral decrease 1,409,670,000[8] (2nd)
• Density
145[9]/km2 (375.5/sq mi) (83rd)
GDP (PPP)2023 estimate
• Total
Increase $32.898 trillion[10] (1st)
• Per kapita
Increase $23,309[10] (73rd)
GDP (nominal)2023 estimate
• Ginumu
Decrease $17.701 trillion[lower-alpha 7][10] (2nd)
• Per kapita
Decrease $12,541[10] (71st)
Gini (2020)Positive decrease 37.1[11]
medium
HDI (2021)Increase 0.768[12]
high · 79th
Mato tusinRenminbi (元/¥)[lower-alpha 8] (CNY)
Zon timpuUTC+8 (CST)
DST is not observed.
Date format
Driving sideright (mainland)
left (Hong Kong and Macau)
Calling code+86 (mainland)
+852 (Hong Kong)
+853 (Macau)
Kod ISO 3166CN
Internet TLD

China nopo nga ointutunan miampai ngaran totopot nopo nga Republik Rakyat China, iso pogun id Asia Timur ii kiwaa tongoulun i ogumu id sompomogunan miampai lobi do 1300 juta tulun, om iso perlimo tulun nopo nga id pomogunan. China nopo nga noporinta do Parti Komunis China id siriba sistom iso parti, om kigana kuasa do 22 wilayah (provinsi), limo koiyonon kiautonomi, apat perbandaran tadbiran potilombus (Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, om Chongqing) om duo koiyonon pontadbiran poimbida ii kiautonomi takawas (Hong Kong om Makau). Ibu negara RRC nopo nga Beijing.

Kolinaaban do 9.6 juta kilometer pasagi (3.7 juta batu pasagi), RRC nopo nga pogun kotolu toi kaapat do talaab kopio id pomogunan. om pogun kumoduo tagayo pomogunon do linaab tindal. Landskap nopo nga mogisusuai mantad tana do gouton steppe om gurun (Gobi om Taklamakan) di boogian koibutan di otu'u misampaping do Mongolia om Siberia Rusia, gisom id talun-talun id subtropika id boogian kaabatan di oyopos-yopos misampaping do pogun Vietnam, Laos, om Myanmar. Kokitanan winoun id boogian kotonobon asawat om berceranggah, miampai konuluhan-konuluhan Himalaya om Tian Shan di mongobontuk pialatan sandad China om India om nogi Asia tanga. Sopisuai kopio do disan rahat kosilahon tana tagayo China di kitana om nogorissan do pantai soninaru 14,500 kilometer (9,010 bt) id disan Rahat China Kaabatan id tenggara om Rahat China Kosilahon id kosilahon di kowoliu nogi o Taiwan, Korea om Jipun.

  1. Adamson, Bob; Feng, Anwei (27 December 2021). Multilingual China: National, Minority and Foreign Languages. Routledge. p. 90. ISBN 978-1-000-48702-2. Despite not being defined as such in the Constitution, Putonghua enjoys de facto status of the official language in China and is legislated as the standard form of Chinese.
  2. "Main Data of the Seventh National Population Census". Stats.gov.cn. Linoyog ontok 25 July 2021.
  3. 2023 approximations of the statistics from the China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) of the year 2018, as contained in the following analyses:
  4. "Demographic Yearbook—Table 3: Population by sex, rate of population increase, surface area and density" (PDF). UN Statistics. 2007. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad (PDF) ontok 24 December 2010. Linoyog ontok 31 July 2010.
  5. "China". Encyclopædia Britannica. Linoyog ontok 16 November 2012.
  6. "Total surface area as of 19 January 2007". United Nations Statistics Division.
  7. Ralat maganu:Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama CIA
  8. Master, Farah (2024-01-17). "China's population drops for second year, with record low birth rate". Reuters. Linoyog ontok 2024-01-17.
  9. "Population density (people per km2 of land area)". IMF. Linoyog ontok 16 May 2015.
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (China)". International Monetary Fund. 10 October 2023. Linoyog ontok 10 October 2023.
  11. "Gini index – China". World Bank. Linoyog ontok 24 May 2022.
  12. "Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 8 September 2022. Pinoopi (PDF) mantad sanḏad ontok 9 October 2022. Linoyog ontok 8 September 2022.


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