The House of Norodom (Khmer: រាជវង្សនរោត្តម, UNGEGN: Réachôvôngs Nôroŭttâm, ALA-LC: Rājavangs Narottam [riəceaʔʋɔŋ nɔroːɗɑm]; lit. 'Norodom dynasty') is the ruling royal house of Cambodia. Its members are direct descendants of King Norodom (1860–1904), a son of the "Great-King", Ang Duong. The current head of the House of Norodom is the current king of Cambodia, Norodom Sihamoni. Norodom is one of only two royal houses of Cambodia. Its counterpart, the House of Sisowath, is named after another son of Ang Duong, Sisowath. Four members have served as Kings of Cambodia, and three as Prime Ministers led by the Cambodian People's Party (CPP) that ruled Cambodia as an authoritarian single-party state after it won all 125 seats in cities, towns and provinces throughout the country in the election campaign since 2018.[1]
House of Norodom រាជវង្សនរោត្តម | |
---|---|
Country | Cambodia |
Founded | 19 October 1860 |
Founder | Norodom |
Current head | Norodom Sihamoni |
Titles | King of Cambodia Queen of Cambodia Queen Mother of Cambodia |
Style(s) | Samdech Krom Preah Samdech Krom Khun Samdech Krom Loung Samdech Preah Anoch Samdech Preah Ream |
Members | List |
Members
edit- Norodom (1834–1904)
- Norodom Sutharot (1872–1945)
- Norodom Phangangam (1874–1944)
- Norodom Kanviman Norleak Tevi (1876–1912)
- Norodom Suramarit (1896–1960)
- Sisowath Kossamak (by marriage; 1904–1975)
- Norodom Kantol (1920–1976)
- Norodom Sihanouk (1922–2012)
- Norodom Monineath Sihanouk (by marriage; born 1936)
- Norodom Montana (1902–1975)
- Norodom Buppha Devi (1943–2019)
- Norodom Yuvaneath (1943–2021)
- Norodom Ranariddh (1944–2021)
- Norodom Chakrapong (born 1945)
- Norodom Vichara (1946–2013)
- Norodom Marie Ranariddh (by marriage; born 1948)
- Norodom Kuntha Bopha (1948–1952)
- Norodom Sirivudh (born 1951)[2]
- Norodom Sihamoni (born 1953)[3]
- Norodom Narindrapong (1954–2003)
- Norodom Arunrasmy (born 1955)
- Norodom Soma (born 1969)
- Norodom Rattana Devi (born 1974)
- Norodom Jenna (born 2012)
List of Norodom monarchs
editPortrait | Name | Reign | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
From | To | Duration | ||
Norodom នរោត្តម (b. 1834 – d. 1904) |
19 October 1860 | 24 April 1904 | 43 years, 188 days | |
Norodom Sihanouk នរោត្តម សីហនុ (b. 1922 – d. 2012) |
24 April 1941 | 2 March 1955 | 13 years, 312 days | |
24 September 1993 | 7 October 2004 | 11 years, 13 days | ||
Norodom Suramarit នរោត្តម សុរាម្រិត (b. 1896 – d. 1960) |
3 March 1955 | 3 April 1960 | 5 years, 31 days | |
Norodom Sihamoni នរោត្តម សីហមុនី (b. 1953) |
14 October 2004 | Present | 20 years, 25 days |
List of Norodom consorts
editPortrait | Name | Reign | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
From | To | Duration | ||
Norodom Monineath Sihanouk នរោត្តម មុនិនាថ សីហនុ (b. 1936) |
24 September 1993 | 7 October 2004 | 11 years, 13 days |
List of Norodom Prime Ministers
editPortrait | Name | In office | Party | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
From | To | Duration | ||||
Norodom Sihanouk នរោត្តម សីហនុ (b. 1922 – d. 2012) |
18 March 1945 | 13 August 1945 | 148 days | Independent | ||
28 April 1950 | 30 May 1950 | 32 days | ||||
16 June 1952 | 24 January 1953 | 222 days | ||||
7 April 1954 | 18 April 1954 | 11 days | ||||
3 October 1955 | 5 January 1956 | 94 days | Sangkum | |||
1 March 1956 | 24 March 1956 | 23 days | ||||
15 September 1956 | 15 October 1956 | 30 days | ||||
9 April 1957 | 7 July 1957 | 89 days | ||||
10 July 1958 | 19 April 1960 | 1 year, 284 days | ||||
17 November 1961 | 13 February 1962 | 88 days | ||||
Norodom Kantol នរោត្តម កន្តុល (b. 1920 – d. 1976) |
6 October 1962 | 25 October 1966 | 4 years, 19 days | Sangkum | ||
Norodom Ranariddh នរោត្តម រណឫទ្ធិ (b. 1944 – d. 2021) |
2 July 1993 | 6 August 1997 | 4 years, 35 days | FUNCINPEC |
References
edit- ^ "King's Biography". Cambodia.gov.kh. Archived from the original on 2006-10-05. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
- ^ "House for Norodom Sirivuth's Mother". The Vann Molyvann Project.
- ^ "BIOGRAPHY OF HIS MAJESTY KING NORODOM SIHAMONI OF CAMBODIA". Khmer Times. 13 May 2019. Retrieved 24 June 2020.