Hugh Walter Kelsey (1926 – 18 March 1995) was a British bridge player and writer, best known for advanced books on the play of the cards.
Life
editKelsey was born and died in Edinburgh. He was a combatant in World War II, and subsequently lived for a long time in Malaya. Before he turned to writing about bridge, he was the author of two detective novels.[1]
Kelsey was a resident of Edinburgh when he died there on 18 March 1995, presumably from "repeated cardiac problems", in the words of Alan Truscott, citing his son George. He was survived by his wife Flora, two sons, and two daughters.[2]
Bridge career
editHe won the Gold Cup, the most prestigious British competition, twice, in 1969 and 1980. He represented Scotland twelve times in the Camrose Trophy, played between the constituent countries of the British Isles. He was the non-playing captain of the Great Britain women's team in the 7th World Team Olympiad held at Seattle in 1984.
However, he was most famous and will be remembered as a writer. He wrote some fifty books on the game, mostly aimed at intermediate to advanced players. It is a measure of their quality that many of them were still in print more than a decade after his death. Two of his books, Killing Defence at Bridge and Advanced Play at Bridge, were listed by the Official Encyclopedia of Bridge as "mandatory requirements for a modern technical bridge library". Adventures in Card Play by Kelsey and Géza Ottlik (Gollancz, 1979) is regarded by many as the most advanced book on the play of the cards.[a] It introduced and developed many new concepts[3] such as backwash squeeze and entry-shifting squeeze. Bridge experts surveyed by the American Contract Bridge League (ACBL) in 2007 ranked it third on a list of their favourite books, nearly thirty years after its first publication.[4]
Kelsey was bridge columnist for the Edinburgh newspaper The Scotsman, wrote many articles for bridge magazines, and was general editor for the Gollancz Master Bridge series.[2] He was the International Bridge Press Association Personality of the Year in 1993.
The Scottish Bridge Union holds an annual Hugh Kelsey Tournament. This is open to all those in Scotland who are currently receiving lessons.[5]
Publications
edit- Bridge
- Killing Defence at Bridge (Faber & Faber, 1966); first US ed., Hart, 1967 OCLC 1352496
- Advanced Play at Bridge (Faber, 1968)
- More Killing Defence at Bridge (Faber, 1972)
- How to Improve Your Bridge (1973)
- Slam Bidding (1973)
- Match-Point Bridge (1976)
- Logical Bridge Play (Faber, 1976)
- Learn Bridge for Fun (1976)
- Adventures In Card Play, Kelsey and Géza Ottlik (Victor Gollancz Ltd, 1979) – "in association with Peter Crawley", 285 pages OCLC 16423055
- Winning Card Play (1979)
- The Tough Game (1979)
- Bridge Odds for Practical Players (1980), with Michael Glauert
- Bridge: The Mind of the Expert (Faber, 1981)
- Sharpen Your Bridge Technique: How to think like an expert (Faber, 1981)
- Improve Your Opening Leads (1982), with John Matheson
- Deceptive Plays in Bridge (1982)
- The Needle Match (Faber, 1982)
- Simple Squeezes: Kelsey on squeeze play (Gollancz/Crawley, 1985) OCLC 13456303
- Bridge Wizardry (1986)
- Bridge for the Connoisseur (Gollancz/Crawley, 1991)
- New Instant Guide To Bridge (1993)
- Acol Bridge for Bright Beginners (1995)
- Kelsey on Squeeze Play (2002) – compilation of Simple Squeezes (1985), Strip Squeezes, Double Squeezes, and Triple Squeezes
- Novels
- A Bullet for Charles (1955), as by Hugh Walter, his given names
- Please Don't Squeeze the Trees (1964)
Notes
edit- ^ Alan Truscott wrote in 1995 obituary of Kelsey that Adventures in Card Play "broke new ground in many technical areas and is still considered the most advanced book on the play of the cards."[2]
Concerning the same work in 1991, he had placed Ottlik "among the strongest candidates" for "the bridge writer with the greatest creativity in terms of card-play theory", and credited the book with "open[ing] new frontiers" in defence as well as declarer play.[6]
References
edit- ^ Shireen Mohandes, Bridge, August 2016, p28, "Deception".
- ^ a b c "Hugh Kelsey, 69, Famed Bridge Writer And Expert Player". Alan Truscott. The New York Times. 21 March 1995. Page D20. Retrieved 2014-11-14. Quote: "died on Saturday in Edinburgh, where he lived".
- ^ Francis, Henry G.; Truscott, Alan F.; Francis, Dorthy A., eds. (2001). The Official Encyclopedia of Bridge (6th ed.). Memphis, TN: American Contract Bridge League. p. 710. ISBN 0-943855-44-6. OCLC 49606900.
- ^ Bridge Bulletin, ACBL, June 2007, pp. 20-22.
- ^ SBU. Retrieved 2014-05-19. [page needed]
- ^ "Bridge: Two thoughtful Hungarian writers showed their greatest creativity in card-playing theory". Alan Truscott. The New York Times. 13 January 1991. Page 45.
- The Official Encyclopedia of Bridge, 5th edition. 1994. ISBN 0-943855-48-9
- Peter Hasenson, British Bridge Almanack, 77 Publishing, 2004, ISBN 0-9549241-0-X, pp198-199.
External links
edit- "International record for Hugh Kelsey". World Bridge Federation.
- Profile by Harold Schogger
- Profile on Eurobridge site
- H. W. Kelsey at Library of Congress, with 34 library catalogue records