Royal Air Force Dunholme Lodge or more simply RAF Dunholme Lodge was a Royal Air Force station located between the parishes of Welton and Dunholme in Lincolnshire, England.
RAF Dunholme Lodge | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dunholme, Lincolnshire in England | |||||||||||
  RAF Dunholme Lodge Shown within Lincolnshire | |||||||||||
| Coordinates | 53°17′28″N 000°30′19″W / 53.29111°N 0.50528°W | ||||||||||
| Type | Royal Air Force station * Parent station 1943–44[1] | ||||||||||
| Code | DL[1] | ||||||||||
| Site information | |||||||||||
| Owner | Ministry of Defence | ||||||||||
| Operator | Royal Air Force | ||||||||||
| Controlled by | RAF Bomber Command * No. 1 Group RAF * No. 5 Group RAF[1] | ||||||||||
| Site history | |||||||||||
| Built | 1942 | ||||||||||
| In use | 1941–1944 1959–1964 | ||||||||||
| Battles/wars | European theatre of World War II Cold War | ||||||||||
| Airfield information | |||||||||||
| Elevation | 30 metres (98 ft)[1] AMSL | ||||||||||
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History
editThe grass airfield was first used by the Royal Air Force during 1941 and 1942 for use by Handley Page Hampden aircraft from nearby RAF Scampton, and was officially opened as a RAF Station in September 1942 as part of RAF Bomber Command with the building of three hard runways.
The main occupier of the station was 44 Squadron, with the Avro Lancaster four-engined heavy bomber, which moved in from RAF Waddington in May 1943 and stayed until it moved to RAF Spilsby in September 1944.
In November 1944 flying operations ceased due to the proximity of other stations which did not allow night flying. At the end of the war 120 Lancasters had been lost on operations from Dunholme Lodge.
From 1948 the site was host to motorcycle and car racing until 1959 when the base was reopened as an active RAF station.[2][3]
The William Farr School was opened in 1952 on part of the disused domestic site.
On re-opening in 1959, the airfield became a site for Bristol Bloodhound surface-to-air missiles with 141 Squadron until it was disbanded and the station finally closed in 1964.
Based units
edit| Unit | Aircraft | From | To | To | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. 44 Squadron RAF | Avro Lancaster I/III | 31 May 1943 | 30 September 1944 | RAF Spilsby | Squadron Code:KM.[4] |
| No. 141 Squadron RAF | Bristol Bloodhound I | 1 April 1959 | 31 March 1964 | Disbanded | Surface-to-Air Missile.[5] |
| No. 170 Squadron RAF | Avro Lancaster I/III | 22 October 1944 | 29 November 1944 | RAF Hemswell | Squadron Code:TC.[6] |
| No. 619 Squadron RAF | Avro Lancaster I/III | 17 April 1944 | 28 September 1944 | RAF Strubby | Squadron Code:PG.[7] |
The following units were also here at some point:[8]
- Detachment of No. 14 (Pilots) Advanced Flying Unit RAF (April 1942)[9]
- No. 1485 (Bomber) Gunnery Flight RAF (August – October 1942)[10]
- No. 1518 (Beam Approach Training) Flight RAF[11]
- No. 2799 Squadron RAF Regiment, a Light Anti-Aircraft squadron.[12]
- Air Bomber Training Flight, No. 5 Group (August – October 1942)[13]
- General Aircraft Limited
Current use
editBits of the runways still exist and the site is now used for farming.[8]
References
editCitations
edit- ^ a b c d Falconer 2012, p. 84.
- ^ Dunholme Lodge Circuit Retrieved 7 January 2015
- ^ Motor Racing, Lincolnshire County Council Retrieved 7 January 2015
- ^ Jefford 1988, p. 39.
- ^ Jefford 1988, p. 61.
- ^ Jefford 1988, p. 65.
- ^ Jefford 1988, p. 101.
- ^ a b "Dunholme Lodge". Airfields of Britain Conservation Trust. Retrieved 11 September 2012.
- ^ Sturtivant, Hamlin & Halley 1997, p. 43.
- ^ Sturtivant, Hamlin & Halley 1997, p. 136.
- ^ Sturtivant, Hamlin & Halley 1997, p. 138.
- ^ Oliver, K (2002). The RAF Regiment at WAR. UK: Leo Cooper. ISBN 9780850528527., Chapter 2, United Kingdom 1942-45.
- ^ Sturtivant, Hamlin & Halley 1997, p. 45.
Bibliography
edit- Falconer, J. (2012). RAF Airfields of World War 2. UK: Ian Allan Publishing. ISBN 978-1-85780-349-5.
- Jefford, C. G. RAF Squadrons, a Comprehensive Record of the Movement and Equipment of all RAF Squadrons and their Antecedents since 1912. Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing, 1988. ISBN 1-84037-141-2.
- Sturtivant, R.; Hamlin, J.; Halley, J. (1997). Royal Air Force flying training and support units. UK: Air-Britain (Historians). ISBN 0-85130-252-1.
External links
edit- Official History
- RAF Dunholme Lodge from the IBCC Digital Archive at the University of Lincoln.