Flags of Ossetia
Flag of North Ossetia
Proportion1:2
Adopted1991
DesignA tri-horizontal bar flag with the colors white, red, and yellow
Flag of South Ossetia
Proportion1:2
Adopted1990
DesignA tri-horizontal bar flag with the colors white, red, and yellow

Current government

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The incumbent government of Artsakh before dissolution was led by President Samvel Shahramanyan who won the 2023 presidential election.[1][2]

Leaders

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Presidents of Artsakh

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President Years in office Party membership
Samvel Shahramanyan 2023 Independent
Arayik Harutyunyan 2020 - 2023 Free Motherland
Bako Sahakyan 2007 - 2020 Independent
Arkadi Ghukasyan 1997 - 2007 Independent

Prime Ministers of Artsakh

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Prime Minister Years in office Political party
Arayik Harutyunyan 2007 - 2017 Free Motherland
Anushavan Danielyan 1999 - 2007 Independent
Zhirayr Poghosyan 1998 - 1999 Independent
Leonard Petrosyan 1994 - 1998 Independent
Robert Kocharyan 1992 - 1994 Independent
Oleg Yesayan 1992 - 1992 Independent

Armenian government opposition

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In February 2024, Ashot Danielyan (the president's bodyguard and driver) was detained due to suspicion of drug trafficking, and released without charge three days later. Roman Yeritsyan noted the car (presumably Shahramanyan's) had previously been impounded, searched, and returned during that time.[3][4]

The Armenian Prime Minister, Nikol Pashinyan, opposed the apparent government-in-exile, calling it a security threat to Armenia.[5][6][7] Later on, on 28 March 2024, Pashinyan said: "In Armenia, apart from the Government of the Republic of Armenia, no other government can exist."[8]

On the 7th of June 2024, they tried seize the car again, however, they eventually gave up after Shahramanyan argued for four hours that they needed to get court permission before doing so.[3][4]

On the 14th of June 2024, Pashinyan threatened to crack down on Artsakh's leadership, saying they were encouraging anti-government protests in Yerevan. He said in parliament: “They are cowardly deserters! Cowardly deserters! Cowardly deserts!”, which made opposition lawmakers absolutely furious.[9] The next day, the Shahramanyan refuted these claims, saying “The people of Artsakh held out not for two hours but for 32 years, and every Artsakh child over the age of 7 has seen three large-scale wars.” He also apparently recognised that defending against Azerbaijan, of whom outnumbered them 12-1, was impossible without help, and that they weren't getting any, thus, why they surrendered.

On the 21st of June 2024, Artsakh's office (permanent representation) in Yerevan was raided by the Armenian police. The president was taken in for questioning. The limousine that the bodyguard of the president was seized allegedly without a court warrant according to Shahramanyan’s lawyer, Roman Yeritsyan, who says the actions were "illegal and politically motivated". Armenia’s Investigative Committee denied the claims. A spokesman for the law enforcement agency says the car was impounded as part of a continuing criminal investigation into Danielyan.[3][4]

In May 2024 Davit Sargsyan (the mayor of Stepanakert) was accused by the Investigative Committee of fraud and forgery, registering 4 vehicles in the exodus of Nagorno-Karabakh Armenians in his friends' and relatives' names, illegally. Misha Gyurjyan (the mayor of Martakert) was charged with misappropriating one of those cars in the exodus. Hayk Shamiryan (the mayor of Askeran) was charged with the same thing on the 23 of May 2024 but didn't get pre-trial detention. All of them got house arrest,[10] however, Davit Sargsyan actually got released, as the court of appeal voted against keeping house arrest. They also recognised with a different decision that Sargysan's detention of 20 days was illegal.[11] [note 1]

See also

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Reference

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  1. ^ "Artsakh parliament elects Samvel Shahramanyan as president". Arka. 9 September 2023. Retrieved 9 September 2023.
  2. ^ "Սամվել Շահրամանյանն ընտրվել է ԱՀ նախագահ". Arka (in Armenian). 9 September 2023. Retrieved 9 September 2023.
  3. ^ a b c oragark (22 June 2024). "Artsakh Office In Yerevan Raided After Pashinyan's Threats". Oragark. Retrieved 22 July 2024.
  4. ^ a b c Azbarez (21 June 2024). "Artsakh President Summoned for Questioning, Offices in Yerevan Raided". Asbarez.com. Retrieved 22 July 2024.
  5. ^ "Pashinian Slams, Warns Karabakh Leaders". Radio Free Europe. Archived from the original on 21 July 2024. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
  6. ^ "Twitter / X". 301.am (Twitter / X). Retrieved 21 July 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  7. ^ "Pashinyan Attacks Artsakh Government in Exile". Oragark. Archived from the original on 21 July 2024. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
  8. ^ Pashinyan, Nikol (28 March 2024). "In Armenia, apart from the Government of the Republic of Armenia, no other government can exist. Prime Minister - Press releases - Updates - The Prime Minister of the Republic of Armenia". The Prime Minister of the Republic of Armenia. Archived from the original on 21 July 2024. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
  9. ^ Galstian, Shoghik (14 June 2024). "Pashinian Again Threatens To Crack Down On Karabakh Leaders". Radio Free Europe. Archived from the original on 24 July 2024. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  10. ^ Saribekian, Gayane (27 May 2024). "More Karabakh Mayors Arrested After Meeting Armenian Protest Leader". «Ազատ Եվրոպա/Ազատություն» ռադիոկայան (in Armenian). Retrieved 22 July 2024.
  11. ^ "Lawyer: Mayor of Stepanakert Davit Sargsyan has been released - ABCMEDIA". abcmedia.am. 16 July 2024. Retrieved 22 July 2024.
  1. ^ There are quite a ton of question marks in this section because some of the info I couldn't quite get dates for. Or maybe they only provided a last name... or I just couldn't quite process it correctly (maybe)