cubit
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English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle English cubite, from Latin cubitum (“elbow, cubit”). Doublet of cubitus.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈkjuː.bɪt/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- (US) enPR: kyo͞o'bĭt, IPA(key): /ˈkju.bɪt/
- Rhymes: -uːbɪt
- Homophone: qubit
Noun
[edit]cubit (plural cubits)
- The distance from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger used as an informal unit of length.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Matthew 6:27:
- Which of you by taking thought can add one cubit unto his stature?
- (historical) Any of various units of length approximating this distance, usually around 35–60 cm.
- (anatomy, archaic) Synonym of ulna, the bone of the human forearm.
Usage notes
[edit]- In English, most commonly encountered in biblical Hebrew measures based on the shorter of the two Egyptian cubits, although the term is also used broadly for other units between the length of a foot and a yard. These may be clarified with a preceding adjective: Greek cubit, Roman cubit, etc.
Synonyms
[edit]- (unit of length): ell (now properly a separate unit)
Hyponyms
[edit]- arshin, Russian cubit
- codo, Spanish cubit
- covado, Portuguese cubit
- dira (modern Middle Eastern contexts)
- royal cubit (ancient Egypt)
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]Any of various units of length approximating the forearm and hand
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Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayic *-bit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-bit, from Proto-Austronesian *-bit.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]cubit (Jawi spelling چوبيت, used in the form mencubit)
- to pinch (to squeeze a small amount of skin)
Descendants
[edit]- → Macanese: chubí
Middle English
[edit]Noun
[edit]cubit
- Alternative form of cubite
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱewb-
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/uːbɪt
- Rhymes:English/uːbɪt/2 syllables
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- English terms with historical senses
- en:Anatomy
- English terms with archaic senses
- en:Units of measure
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/ubet
- Rhymes:Malay/bet
- Rhymes:Malay/et
- Malay lemmas
- Malay verbs
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns