kani

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Ainu

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Contraction of kuani.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Pronoun

[edit]

kani (Kana spelling カニ)

  1. (Saru dialect) I (first-person singular subject pronoun)

See also

[edit]

Ajië

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Numeral

[edit]

kani

  1. five

References

[edit]

Cebuano

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • Hyphenation: ka‧ni
  • IPA(key): /kaˈni/ [kɐˈn̪i]

Adverb

[edit]

kaní

  1. Alternative form of kini (this near us/me)

See also

[edit]

Dibabawon Manobo

[edit]

Adverb

[edit]

kani

  1. here

Fijian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Central-Pacific *kani, from Proto-Oceanic *kani, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, from Proto-Austronesian *kaən.

Verb

[edit]

kani

  1. to eat (consume) (clarification of this definition is needed)

Finnish

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈkɑni/, [ˈkɑ̝ni]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɑni
  • Syllabification(key): ka‧ni

Etymology 1

[edit]

Clipping of kaniini.

Noun

[edit]

kani

  1. rabbit, cony, coney
    Synonyms: kaniini, pupu
Usage notes
[edit]

Used in common language, not as a zoological term.

Declension
[edit]
Inflection of kani (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative kani kanit
genitive kanin kanien
partitive kania kaneja
illative kaniin kaneihin
singular plural
nominative kani kanit
accusative nom. kani kanit
gen. kanin
genitive kanin kanien
partitive kania kaneja
inessive kanissa kaneissa
elative kanista kaneista
illative kaniin kaneihin
adessive kanilla kaneilla
ablative kanilta kaneilta
allative kanille kaneille
essive kanina kaneina
translative kaniksi kaneiksi
abessive kanitta kaneitta
instructive kanein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of kani (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kanini kanini
accusative nom. kanini kanini
gen. kanini
genitive kanini kanieni
partitive kaniani kanejani
inessive kanissani kaneissani
elative kanistani kaneistani
illative kaniini kaneihini
adessive kanillani kaneillani
ablative kaniltani kaneiltani
allative kanilleni kaneilleni
essive kaninani kaneinani
translative kanikseni kaneikseni
abessive kanittani kaneittani
instructive
comitative kaneineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kanisi kanisi
accusative nom. kanisi kanisi
gen. kanisi
genitive kanisi kaniesi
partitive kaniasi kanejasi
inessive kanissasi kaneissasi
elative kanistasi kaneistasi
illative kaniisi kaneihisi
adessive kanillasi kaneillasi
ablative kaniltasi kaneiltasi
allative kanillesi kaneillesi
essive kaninasi kaneinasi
translative kaniksesi kaneiksesi
abessive kanittasi kaneittasi
instructive
comitative kaneinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kanimme kanimme
accusative nom. kanimme kanimme
gen. kanimme
genitive kanimme kaniemme
partitive kaniamme kanejamme
inessive kanissamme kaneissamme
elative kanistamme kaneistamme
illative kaniimme kaneihimme
adessive kanillamme kaneillamme
ablative kaniltamme kaneiltamme
allative kanillemme kaneillemme
essive kaninamme kaneinamme
translative kaniksemme kaneiksemme
abessive kanittamme kaneittamme
instructive
comitative kaneinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kaninne kaninne
accusative nom. kaninne kaninne
gen. kaninne
genitive kaninne kanienne
partitive kanianne kanejanne
inessive kanissanne kaneissanne
elative kanistanne kaneistanne
illative kaniinne kaneihinne
adessive kanillanne kaneillanne
ablative kaniltanne kaneiltanne
allative kanillenne kaneillenne
essive kaninanne kaneinanne
translative kaniksenne kaneiksenne
abessive kanittanne kaneittanne
instructive
comitative kaneinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative kaninsa kaninsa
accusative nom. kaninsa kaninsa
gen. kaninsa
genitive kaninsa kaniensa
partitive kaniaan
kaniansa
kanejaan
kanejansa
inessive kanissaan
kanissansa
kaneissaan
kaneissansa
elative kanistaan
kanistansa
kaneistaan
kaneistansa
illative kaniinsa kaneihinsa
adessive kanillaan
kanillansa
kaneillaan
kaneillansa
ablative kaniltaan
kaniltansa
kaneiltaan
kaneiltansa
allative kanilleen
kanillensa
kaneilleen
kaneillensa
essive kaninaan
kaninansa
kaneinaan
kaneinansa
translative kanikseen
kaniksensa
kaneikseen
kaneiksensa
abessive kanittaan
kanittansa
kaneittaan
kaneittansa
instructive
comitative kaneineen
kaneinensa
Derived terms
[edit]
compounds
Descendants
[edit]
  • Karelian: kani

Further reading

[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

Probably borrowed from Russian кон (kon). Influenced by kani (etymology 1).

Noun

[edit]

kani (colloquial)

  1. pawnshop
    Synonyms: panttilainaamo (standard), kanikonttori
Declension
[edit]
Inflection of kani (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative kani kanit
genitive kanin kanien
partitive kania kaneja
illative kaniin kaneihin
singular plural
nominative kani kanit
accusative nom. kani kanit
gen. kanin
genitive kanin kanien
partitive kania kaneja
inessive kanissa kaneissa
elative kanista kaneista
illative kaniin kaneihin
adessive kanilla kaneilla
ablative kanilta kaneilta
allative kanille kaneille
essive kanina kaneina
translative kaniksi kaneiksi
abessive kanitta kaneitta
instructive kanein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of kani (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kanini kanini
accusative nom. kanini kanini
gen. kanini
genitive kanini kanieni
partitive kaniani kanejani
inessive kanissani kaneissani
elative kanistani kaneistani
illative kaniini kaneihini
adessive kanillani kaneillani
ablative kaniltani kaneiltani
allative kanilleni kaneilleni
essive kaninani kaneinani
translative kanikseni kaneikseni
abessive kanittani kaneittani
instructive
comitative kaneineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kanisi kanisi
accusative nom. kanisi kanisi
gen. kanisi
genitive kanisi kaniesi
partitive kaniasi kanejasi
inessive kanissasi kaneissasi
elative kanistasi kaneistasi
illative kaniisi kaneihisi
adessive kanillasi kaneillasi
ablative kaniltasi kaneiltasi
allative kanillesi kaneillesi
essive kaninasi kaneinasi
translative kaniksesi kaneiksesi
abessive kanittasi kaneittasi
instructive
comitative kaneinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kanimme kanimme
accusative nom. kanimme kanimme
gen. kanimme
genitive kanimme kaniemme
partitive kaniamme kanejamme
inessive kanissamme kaneissamme
elative kanistamme kaneistamme
illative kaniimme kaneihimme
adessive kanillamme kaneillamme
ablative kaniltamme kaneiltamme
allative kanillemme kaneillemme
essive kaninamme kaneinamme
translative kaniksemme kaneiksemme
abessive kanittamme kaneittamme
instructive
comitative kaneinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kaninne kaninne
accusative nom. kaninne kaninne
gen. kaninne
genitive kaninne kanienne
partitive kanianne kanejanne
inessive kanissanne kaneissanne
elative kanistanne kaneistanne
illative kaniinne kaneihinne
adessive kanillanne kaneillanne
ablative kaniltanne kaneiltanne
allative kanillenne kaneillenne
essive kaninanne kaneinanne
translative kaniksenne kaneiksenne
abessive kanittanne kaneittanne
instructive
comitative kaneinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative kaninsa kaninsa
accusative nom. kaninsa kaninsa
gen. kaninsa
genitive kaninsa kaniensa
partitive kaniaan
kaniansa
kanejaan
kanejansa
inessive kanissaan
kanissansa
kaneissaan
kaneissansa
elative kanistaan
kanistansa
kaneistaan
kaneistansa
illative kaniinsa kaneihinsa
adessive kanillaan
kanillansa
kaneillaan
kaneillansa
ablative kaniltaan
kaniltansa
kaneiltaan
kaneiltansa
allative kanilleen
kanillensa
kaneilleen
kaneillensa
essive kaninaan
kaninansa
kaneinaan
kaneinansa
translative kanikseen
kaniksensa
kaneikseen
kaneiksensa
abessive kanittaan
kanittansa
kaneittaan
kaneittansa
instructive
comitative kaneineen
kaneinensa
Derived terms
[edit]
compounds

Further reading

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

Hawaiian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Polynesian *taŋi, from Proto-Oceanic *taŋis, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taŋis, from Proto-Austronesian *Caŋis (compare Kapingamarangi, Maori and Rarotongan tangi, Fijian tagi, Chamorro tanges, Malay tangis).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈka.ni/, [ˈkɐ.ni]
  • Hyphenation: ka‧ni

Noun

[edit]

kani

  1. cry, moan
  2. crow (of a rooster)
  3. peal, jingle, tinkle
  4. sound

Verb

[edit]

kani

  1. to sound
  2. to cry out

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Pukui, Mary Kawena, Elbert, Samuel H. (1986) “kani”, in Hawaiian Dictionary, Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press

Japanese

[edit]

Romanization

[edit]

kani

  1. Rōmaji transcription of かに

Karelian

[edit]
Regional variants of kani
North Karelian
(Viena)
kani
South Karelian
(Tver)

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Finnish kani.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈkɑnʲi/
  • Hyphenation: ka‧ni

Noun

[edit]

kani (genitive kanin, partitive kanie)

  1. (North Karelian) Synonym of kaniini

Declension

[edit]
Viena Karelian declension of kani (type 2/risti, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative kan??? kan???
genitive kan??? kan???
partitive kan??? kan???
illative kan??? kan???
inessive kan??? kan???
elative kan??? kan???
adessive kan??? kan???
ablative kan??? kan???
translative kan??? kan???
essive kan??? kan???
comitative kan???
abessive kan??? kan???
Possessive forms of kani
1st person kanini
2nd person kanis
3rd person kanih
*) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses.

References

[edit]
  • P. Zaykov, L. Rugoyeva (1999) “kani”, in Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты), Petrozavodsk, →ISBN

Lower Sorbian

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

kani

  1. inflection of kanja:
    1. dative/locative singular
    2. nominative/accusative dual

Maia

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

kani

  1. big

Narua

[edit]

Numeral

[edit]

kani

  1. seven

Polish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From kania +‎ -i.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

kani (not comparable, no derived adverb)

  1. (relational) kite (bird of prey)
  2. (relational) parasol mushroom

Declension

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

kani f

  1. genitive/dative/locative singular of kania

Further reading

[edit]
  • kani in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Serbo-Croatian

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

kani (Cyrillic spelling кани)

  1. inflection of kaniti:
    1. third-person singular present
    2. second-person singular imperative

Swahili

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

kani (n class, plural kani)

  1. a celebration (often, a wedding celebration)
  2. force, energy (impetus behind activity)
    kani ya mvutanoforce of gravity

Turkish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Ottoman Turkish قانع (kani), from Arabic قَانِع (qāniʕ).

Adjective

[edit]

kani (archaic)

  1. content
  2. convinced
[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قانع”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[3], Constantinople: Mihran, page 937
  • Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kani”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
  • Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قانع”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[4], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1425
  • Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN

Whitesands

[edit]

Conjunction

[edit]

kani

  1. and

References

[edit]