parvi
Estonian
[edit]Noun
[edit]parvi
Finnish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *parvi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *parwɜ or *parɜ-wɜ. Cognates include Estonian parv (“flock, group”), Ingrian parvi (“flock, group”), Veps parveh (“flock”), Northern Khanty пөр (pør, “flock, group”) and possibly Erzya пурнамс (purnams, “to collect, compile, gather”).
Noun
[edit]parvi
Usage notes
[edit]- (group of animals): Used primarily of water animals and flying animals. See the usage notes under lauma.
Declension
[edit]Inflection of parvi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | parvi | parvet | |
genitive | parven | parvien | |
partitive | parvea | parvia | |
illative | parveen | parviin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | parvi | parvet | |
accusative | nom. | parvi | parvet |
gen. | parven | ||
genitive | parven | parvien | |
partitive | parvea | parvia | |
inessive | parvessa | parvissa | |
elative | parvesta | parvista | |
illative | parveen | parviin | |
adessive | parvella | parvilla | |
ablative | parvelta | parvilta | |
allative | parvelle | parville | |
essive | parvena | parvina | |
translative | parveksi | parviksi | |
abessive | parvetta | parvitta | |
instructive | — | parvin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms
[edit]- (group, cluster): joukko
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “1. parvi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *parvi, possibly related to parvi (etymology 1), perhaps originally in the sense "group of logs joined together", or from a separate Proto-Uralic root. Cognates include Estonian parv (“raft”), Ingrian parvi (“shelf, balcony”), Northern Khanty пөр (pør, “raft”) and Tundra Nenets [script needed] (pārī).
Noun
[edit]parvi
Declension
[edit]Inflection of parvi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | parvi | parvet | |
genitive | parven | parvien | |
partitive | parvea | parvia | |
illative | parveen | parviin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | parvi | parvet | |
accusative | nom. | parvi | parvet |
gen. | parven | ||
genitive | parven | parvien | |
partitive | parvea | parvia | |
inessive | parvessa | parvissa | |
elative | parvesta | parvista | |
illative | parveen | parviin | |
adessive | parvella | parvilla | |
ablative | parvelta | parvilta | |
allative | parvelle | parville | |
essive | parvena | parvina | |
translative | parveksi | parviksi | |
abessive | parvetta | parvitta | |
instructive | — | parvin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of parvi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “2. parvi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *parvi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *parwɜ. Cognates include Finnish parvi and Estonian parv.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpɑrʋi/, [ˈpɑrʋʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpɑrʋi/, [ˈpɑrʋi]
- Rhymes: -ɑrʋʲ, -ɑrʋi
- Hyphenation: par‧vi
Noun
[edit]parvi
Declension
[edit]Declension of parvi (type 5/lehti, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | parvi | parvet |
genitive | parven | parviin, parviloin |
partitive | parvia | parvija, parviloja |
illative | parvee | parvii, parviloihe |
inessive | parvees | parviis, parvilois |
elative | parvest | parvist, parviloist |
allative | parvelle | parville, parviloille |
adessive | parveel | parviil, parviloil |
ablative | parvelt | parvilt, parviloilt |
translative | parveks | parviks, parviloiks |
essive | parvenna, parveen | parvinna, parviloinna, parviin, parviloin |
exessive1) | parvent | parvint, parviloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *parvi. Possibly related to Etymology 1. Cognates include Finnish parvi and Estonian parv.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpɑrʋi/, [ˈpɑrʋʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpɑrʋi/, [ˈpɑrʋi]
- Rhymes: -ɑrʋʲ, -ɑrʋi
- Hyphenation: par‧vi
Noun
[edit]parvi
- shelf
- 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 24:
- Muila ono parveel.
- The soap is on the shelf.
- balcony
Declension
[edit]Declension of parvi (type 5/lehti, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | parvi | parvet |
genitive | parven | parviin, parviloin |
partitive | parvia | parvija, parviloja |
illative | parvee | parvii, parviloihe |
inessive | parvees | parviis, parvilois |
elative | parvest | parvist, parviloist |
allative | parvelle | parville, parviloille |
adessive | parveel | parviil, parviloil |
ablative | parvelt | parvilt, parviloilt |
translative | parveks | parviks, parviloiks |
essive | parvenna, parveen | parvinna, parviloinna, parviin, parviloin |
exessive1) | parvent | parvint, parviloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 388
- Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку[3], →ISBN, page 74
Italian
[edit]Verb
[edit]parvi
- first-person singular past historic of parere
Anagrams
[edit]Karelian
[edit]Noun
[edit]parvi
Latin
[edit]Adjective
[edit]parvī
Votic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *parvi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *parwɜ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]parvi
Inflection
[edit]Declension of parvi (type VII/nimi, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | parvi | parvõd |
genitive | parvõ | parvijõ, parvii |
partitive | parvia | parviitõ, parvii |
illative | parvõsõ, parvõ | parviisõ |
inessive | parvõz | parviiz |
elative | parvõssõ | parviissõ |
allative | parvõlõ | parviilõ |
adessive | parvõllõ | parviillõ |
ablative | parvõltõ | parviiltõ |
translative | parvõssi | parviissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References
[edit]- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “parvi”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
- Estonian non-lemma forms
- Estonian noun forms
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑrʋi
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑrʋi/2 syllables
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Astronomy
- Finnish ovi-type nominals
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrʋʲ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrʋʲ/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrʋi
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrʋi/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- izh:Collectives
- izh:Furniture
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- Karelian lemmas
- Karelian nouns
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin adjective forms
- Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Votic terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/ɑrvi
- Rhymes:Votic/ɑrvi/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic nouns
- Votic nimi-type nominals