reticulum
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English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin rēticulum (“net”). Doublet of reticle.
Noun
[edit]reticulum (plural reticula or reticulums)
- (biology) A network. For example, the endoplasmic reticulum forms a network of cellular components that functions as a transportation system within the cell.
- A pattern of interconnected objects.
- (zoology) The second compartment of the stomach of a cow or other ruminant.
- Synonyms: honeycomb, honeycomb stomach
- Coordinate terms: abomasum, omasum, rumen
- (cooking) The tripe made from the second compartment of the stomach of a cow (or other ruminant).
- Synonym: honeycomb tripe
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]cytology: cell network
|
zoology: second stomach of a ruminant
|
Latin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From rēte (“net, snare”) + -culum (diminutive suffix).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /reːˈti.ku.lum/, [reːˈt̪ɪkʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /reˈti.ku.lum/, [reˈt̪iːkulum]
Noun
[edit]rēticulum n (genitive rēticulī); second declension
Declension
[edit]Second-declension noun (neuter).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | rēticulum | rēticula |
Genitive | rēticulī | rēticulōrum |
Dative | rēticulō | rēticulīs |
Accusative | rēticulum | rēticula |
Ablative | rēticulō | rēticulīs |
Vocative | rēticulum | rēticula |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- English: reticle
- French: réticule
- Italian: reticolo
- Portuguese: retículo, retícula
- Romanian: reticul
- Spanish: retículo
References
[edit]- “reticulum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “reticulum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- reticulum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Biology
- en:Zoology
- English terms with quotations
- en:Cooking
- Latin terms suffixed with -culus
- Latin 4-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin neuter nouns in the second declension
- Latin neuter nouns