vidjeti

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Serbo-Croatian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *viděti. See vid.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ʋîdjeti/
  • Hyphenation: vi‧dje‧ti

Verb

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vȉdjeti impf or pf (Cyrillic spelling ви̏дјети)

  1. (transitive, intransitive, reflexive) to see
  2. (transitive, intransitive) to look, behold
  3. (transitive, intransitive, reflexive) to meet
  4. (intransitive) to understand
  5. (transitive) to become sensible of
  6. (transitive) to catch glimpse of
  7. (transitive) to foresee
  8. (transitive) to witness

Conjugation

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Conjugation of vȉdjeti
Infinitive: vȉdjeti Present verbal adverb: vȉdēći Past verbal adverb: vȉdjēvši Verbal noun: viđénje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present vȉdīm vȉdīš vȉdī vȉdīmo vȉdīte vȉdē
Future Future I vȉdjet ću1
vȉdjeću 		vȉdjet ćeš1
vȉdjećeš 		vȉdjet će1
vȉdjeće 		vȉdjet ćemo1
vȉdjećemo 		vȉdjet ćete1
vȉdjećete 		vȉdjet će1
vȉdjeće
Future II bȕdēm vȉdio2 bȕdēš vȉdio2 bȕdē vȉdio2 bȕdēmo vȉdjeli2 bȕdēte vȉdjeli2 bȕdū vȉdjeli2
Past Perfect vȉdio sam2 vȉdio si2 vȉdio je2 vȉdjeli smo2 vȉdjeli ste2 vȉdjeli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam vȉdio2 bȉo si vȉdio2 bȉo je vȉdio2 bíli smo vȉdjeli2 bíli ste vȉdjeli2 bíli su vȉdjeli2
Aorist vȉdjeh vȉdje vȉdje vȉdjesmo vȉdjeste vȉdješe
Imperfect vȉđāh vȉđāše vȉđāše vȉđāsmo vȉđāste vȉđāhu
Conditional I vȉdio bih2 vȉdio bi2 vȉdio bi2 vȉdjeli bismo2 vȉdjeli biste2 vȉdjeli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih vȉdio2 bȉo bi vȉdio2 bȉo bi vȉdio2 bíli bismo vȉdjeli2 bíli biste vȉdjeli2 bíli bi vȉdjeli2
Imperative — vȉdi — vȉdimo vȉdite —
Active past participle vȉdio m / vȉdjela f / vȉdjelo n vȉdjeli m / vȉdjele f / vȉdjela n
Passive past participle vȉđen m / vȉđena f / vȉđeno n vȉđeni m / vȉđene f / vȉđena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

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