This module provides a plug-in for flake8, which checks/validates package import requirements. It reports missing and/or not used project direct dependencies.
This plug-in adds new flake8 warnings:
I900
: Package is not listed as a requirement.I901
: Package is required but not used.
In order to collect project's dependencies, this checker evaluates Python code from the
setup.py
file stored in the project's root directory. Code evaluation is done with the eval() function. As a fall-back method, this
checker also tries to load dependencies, in order, from the setup.cfg
, the pyproject.toml
file from the PEP 621 project section, the pyproject.toml
file from the poetry tool section, or from the
requirements.txt
text file in the project's root directory.
At this point it is very important to be aware of the consequences of the above approach. One
might inject malicious code into the setup.py
file, which will be executed by this checker.
Hence, this checker shall NEVER be use to check code from an unknown source! However, in most
cases, one validates code from a known source (e.g. own code) and one will run script stored in
the setup.py
file anyway. The worst case scenario is, that this checker will execute the
equivalent of the python setup.py
, which shall be idempotent (it's a horribly designed
setup.py
file if it's not).
If you have noticed some side effects during the flake8
check and your setup.py
file is
written in a standard way (e.g. pypa-sampleproject), please fill out a bug report.
You can install, upgrade, or uninstall flake8-requirements
with these commands:
$ pip install flake8-requirements $ pip install --upgrade flake8-requirements $ pip uninstall flake8-requirements
For projects with custom (private) dependencies, one can provide mapping between project name and
provided modules. Such a mapping can be set on the command line during the flake8 invocation with
the --known-modules
option or alternatively in the [flake8]
section of the configuration
file, e.g. setup.cfg
. The syntax of the custom mapping looks like follows:
1st-project-name:[module1,module2,...],2nd-project-name:[moduleA,moduleB,...],...
If some local project lacks "name" attribute in the setup.py
file (it is highly discouraged
not to provide the "name" attribute, though), one can omit the project name in the mapping and do
as follows:
:[localmodule1,localmodule2,...],1st-local-library:[moduleA,moduleB,...],...
Real life example:
$ cat setup.cfg [flake8] max-line-length = 100 known-modules = my-lib:[mylib.drm,mylib.encryption]
If you use flake8-pyproject, you can also configure the known modules using a nicer syntax:
$ cat pyproject.toml ... [tool.flake8] max-line-length = 100 [tool.flake8.known-modules] my-lib = ["mylib.drm", "mylib.encryption"]
Note that if the module's name contains dots, you have to quote it in pyproject.toml (e.g.
"my_namespace.my_lib" = [...]
).
It is also possible to scan host's site-packages directory for installed packages. This feature is
disabled by default, but user can enable it with the --scan-host-site-packages
command line
option. Please note, however, that the location of the site-packages directory will be determined
by the Python version used for flake8 execution.
In order to read requirements from the text file, user shall provide the location of such a file
with the --requirements-file
option. If the given location is not an absolute path, then it
has to be specified as a path relative to the project's root directory.
If you use the -r
flag in your requirements text file with more than one level of recursion
(in other words, one file includes another, the included file includes yet another, and so on),
add the --requirements-max-depth
option to flake8 (for example, --requirements-max-depth=3
to allow three levels of recursion).