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Allie Beth Martin

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Allie Beth Martin
President of the American Library Association (en) Fassara

1975 - ga Afirilu, 1976
Rayuwa
Haihuwa Annieville Township (en) Fassara, 28 ga Yuni, 1914
ƙasa Tarayyar Amurka
Mutuwa Tulsa, 11 ga Afirilu, 1976
Karatu
Makaranta Columbia University (en) Fassara
Peabody College (en) Fassara
Lyon College (en) Fassara
Columbia University School of Library Service (en) Fassara
Sana'a
Sana'a librarian (en) Fassara
Kyaututtuka
Mamba American Library Association (en) Fassara

Allie Beth Martin(née Dent ; Yuni 28, 1914 - Afrilu 11, 1976) ma'aikaciyar ɗakin karatu ce Ba'amurke,malami,ɗan siyasa,kuma marubuci.A cikin 1990,an ba ta suna ɗaya daga cikin mutane 100 da suka fi tasiri a fannin kimiyyar ɗakin karatu na Library na Amurka.[1][2]Ita ce darekta na farko na Laburaren Garin-County na Tulsa,daga 1963 har zuwa mutuwarta,kuma an santa da shirye-shiryen inganta ɗakin karatu na ƙasa.[2]

Rayuwar farko

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

An haifi Martin a Annieville,Arkansas,ranar 28 ga Yuni, 1914,ga Carleton Gayle Dent da Ethel (McCaleb) Dent.[2]Bayan kammala karatun sakandare a 1932,ta ci gaba da samun digiri da yawa.Ta sami BA a cikin harsunan waje & Ingilishi daga Kwalejin Arkansas a 1935 da BS a Kimiyyar Laburare a 1939 daga Kwalejin Peabody.[2] Daga baya ta sami MS a Kimiyyar Laburare a cikin 1949 daga Jami'ar Columbia.[3]

Allie Beth Martin

Ta auri Ralph F. Martin,ɗan jarida,a ranar 6 ga Oktoba,1937. [2]

Martin ya fara aiki a ƙaramin koleji a Little Rock, Arkansas .[2] Ta shiga Hukumar Laburare ta Arkansas a matsayin mataimakiyar babban sakatare. Ta fara aiki a Laburaren Tulsa a cikin 1949 kuma ta zama darekta na Laburare na Gundumar Tulsa a 1963.[3]Daga baya ta zabi shugaban kwamitin a 1945 kuma ta zama shugabar ALA a 1975. Ta mutu a Tulsa a ranar 11 ga Afrilu, 1976.[4]

Shirye-shirye

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Kamfanin Ilimin Kasa da Kasa na Kasa da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a cikin 1972,Allie Bett Martin ya shirya rahoto ko dakin karatun ya fara amfani da bukatun su. Rahoton, [5] ya zayyana matakan da ya kamata ɗakunan karatu su ɗauka don canzawa zuwa ƙarni na 21 da kuma ci gaba da canza matsayin ɗakin karatu a cikin al'umma. [5]Bayan yin binciken farko,Martin ya rubuta littafin,Dabarar Canjin Laburaren Jama'a,wanda ya haifar da motsi na shirye-shiryen inganta ɗakin karatu a duk faɗin ƙasar.[6]

  1. Kniffel, Leonard. “100 of the Most Important Leaders we had in the 20th Century." American Libraries. Dec 1990; 30, 11; Research Library pg. 38
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Wedgeworth, R. (Ed.) (1980). ALA World Encyclopedia of Library and Information Services. Chicago: American Library Association. p 346
  3. 3.0 3.1 The ALA Yearbook, 1976 (Centennial Edition ed. Vol. 1976). (1976). Chicago: American Library Association. p. vi
  4. The ALA Yearbook, 1976 (Centennial Edition ed. Vol. 1976). (1976). Chicago: American Library Association. p. 31
  5. 5.0 5.1 The ALA Yearbook, 1976 (Centennial Edition ed. Vol. 1976). (1976). Chicago: American Library Association. p. 284
  6. Martin, Allie Beth. (1972). A Strategy for Public Library Change(Chicago: American Library Association, 1972).