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Questions tagged [graph-theory]

Questions about the branch of combinatorics called graph theory (not to be used for questions concerning the graph of a function). This tag can be further specialized via using it in combination with more specialized tags such as extremal-graph-theory, spectral-graph-theory, algebraic-graph-theory, topological-graph-theory, random-graphs, graph-colorings and several others.

-2 votes
0 answers
24 views

What’s the Fractional Shortest Path Problem in a Fractional Graph? [closed]

Fractional Shortest Path Problem in a Fractional Graph In a traditional graph, each edge between vertices has a weight, typically representing distance, time, or cost. Consider a fractional graph ...
Las Vegas's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
30 views

Inverse problem of "graph limits to graphon"

A graphon is a measurable symmetric function $W: [0,1]\to [0,1].$ By Lovasz's book "Large networks and graph limits" we know for any graph sequence $G_1, G_2, \dots G_i,\dots$ there exists a ...
bc a's user avatar
  • 183
0 votes
0 answers
16 views

Does Sidorenko's conjecture holds when the host graph's edge density not too small?

Does the following hold? For every bipartite graph $H$ and every graph $G$ with $e(G)\geq 0.1(v(G))^2$, $$t(H,G)\geq t(K_2, G)^{e(H)}.$$ If not sure, is this a equal question as Sidorenko's conjecture ...
bc a's user avatar
  • 183
1 vote
0 answers
89 views

Can a Feynman graph be an empty set?

I was reading the section about Feynman graphs from the book Renormalization - An Introduction and this question arose. To set the notations, let $p \in \mathbb{N}_{+}$ and, for each $k \in \{1,...,p\}...
MathMath's user avatar
  • 1,295
0 votes
0 answers
40 views

How to understand a symmetric bounded measurable function as a distribution?

In combinatorics, graphon(symmetric bounded measurable function $W:[0,1]^2\to [0,1]$) is widely studied. Some researchers view this symmetric bounded measurable function $W:[0,1]^2\to [0,1]$ as a ...
bc a's user avatar
  • 183
1 vote
0 answers
53 views

How to understand "sparse graph limits"

For an $n$-vertex graph $G$, we say it is a sparse graph if $e(G)=o(n^2)$. Otherwise if $e(G)=\theta (n^2)$, we say it is a dense graph. For a sequence of dense graphs $G_1,G_2,\dots,$ we know that it ...
bc a's user avatar
  • 183
17 votes
0 answers
241 views

A new basis for chromatic polynomials

Given a graph $G$ on $n$ vertices, its chromatic polynomial $P(G,x)$ is a function that gives the number of proper colorings of G using $x$ colors. When $P(G,x)$ is written using the basis $\{x, \...
ls1995's user avatar
  • 171
0 votes
1 answer
85 views

Countable graph with $2^{\aleph_0}$ non-isomorphic induced minors

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a simple, undirected graph. If $S, T\subseteq V$ are disjoint sets, we say that $S,T$ are connected to each other if there are $s\in S, t\in T$ such that $\{s,t\}\in E$. We say a ...
Dominic van der Zypen's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
63 views

Equivalent statement of Sidorenko's conjecture

Sidorenko's conjecture is a fundamental question in combinatorics and graph theory. Here is the analytic version: A graphon is a bounded measurable symmetric function $W:[0,1]^2\to [0,1]$. For any ...
bc a's user avatar
  • 183
0 votes
0 answers
19 views

Minimal bipartite graph density in the log-edge-density version

A graphon is a bounded measurable symmetric function $W:[0,1]^2\to [0,1]$. Let $\mathcal{W}$ denote the set of all graphons. For any $p\in [0,1]$, let $\mathcal{W}_p$ denote the set of all graphons $W$...
bc a's user avatar
  • 183
0 votes
1 answer
112 views

Chain of automorphism groups

Let $\mathrm{Aut}(\Gamma)$ be the automorphism group of a graph $\Gamma$. Also suppose that $\mathrm{Cay}(G,S)$ is the Cayley graph of a group $G$ with respect to the generating set $S$. Consider the ...
mahdi meisami's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
292 views
+100

Lower bound for the size of a family of sets

Consider a family $\mathcal{G} = \{ A_1,B_1,\ldots,B_m \}$ of $m+1$ non-empty finite distinct sets with the following property: $$A_1 \cap B_k = \emptyset, 1 \le k \le m$$ Let $\mathcal{F} = \{A_1 \...
Fabius Wiesner's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
61 views

Convergence of graph geodesics to geodesics on metric spaces

Let $(X,d)$ be a compact length space metric space $\mathbb{X}_{\delta}$ be a $\delta$-packing on $X$ and, for every $k\in \mathbb{N}_+$, let $G_{k,\delta}=(\mathbb{X}_{\delta},\mathcal{E}_k,W_k)$ ...
Math_Newbie's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
64 views

Forced monochromatic pairs in graphs

Starting point. Consider the "$V$-graph" on the vertex set $\{1,2,3\}$ and let the edges be $\{1,2\}$ and $\{2,3\}$. This graph is clearly bipartite. It is a trivial observation that ...
Dominic van der Zypen's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
261 views

Multiplicity of the smallest non-zero Laplacian eigenvalue for tree graphs

How accurate is the following statement: "For tree graphs, the multiplicity of the smallest non-zero eigenvalue $\lambda_2$ of the Laplacian is 1." If not valid, in which cases does it fail ...
Reza's user avatar
  • 91

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