Administrative divisions of Crimea
The Crimean Peninsula is a disputed area which as a result of the annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation is controlled and recognized by Russia as the Republic of Crimea, a federal subject of Russia. At the same time, Ukraine and most UN countries around the world recognize the territory as the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, a part of Ukraine.
The Republic of Crimea continues to use the administrative divisions of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and is further divided into 14 districts (raions) and 11 city municipalities, officially known as territories governed by city councils.[1] However, in July 2020, Ukraine adopted a reform of its administrative divisions. According to the new divisions, the Autonomous Republic of Crimea only consists of ten districts (raions).[2] The new administrative divisions in Crimea only exist de jure, since Ukraine does not control Crimea and cannot implement their creation.
Under both the Russian (post-April 2014) and the Ukrainian (pre-April 2014) administrative systems, the territory of Crimea excludes the City of Sevastopol.
Administrative divisions
[edit]| Pre-2020 Division
(Both Ukrainian and Russian) |
Settlements | Post-2020 Division (Ukrainian only) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Simferopol Municipality | Cities：
Urban-type settlements:
|
Simferopol Raion | the administrative center
of the Republic |
| Alushta Municipality | Cities:
Urban-type settlements:
|
Yalta Raion | |
| Armiansk Municipality | Cities:
|
Perekop Raion | |
| City of Dzhankoi | Cities:
|
Dzhankoi Raion | |
| Feodosia Municipality | Cities:
Urban-type settlements:
|
Feodosia Raion | |
| City of Kerch | Cities:
|
Kerch Raion | |
| City of Krasnoperekopsk | Cities:
|
Perekop Raion | |
| Saky Municipality | Cities:
|
Yevpatoria Raion | |
| Sudak Municipality | Cities:
Urban-type settlements:
|
Feodosia Raion | |
| Yalta Municipality | Cities:
Urban-type settlements:
|
Yalta Raion | |
| Yevpatoria Municipality | Cities:
Urban-type settlements:
|
Yevpatoria Raion | |
| Bakhchysarai Raion(Bağçasaray rayonı,
Бахчисарайский район, Бахчисарайський район) |
Cities:
Urban-type settlements:
|
Bakhchysarai Raion | |
| Bilohirsk Raion(Qarasuvbazar rayonı,
Белогорский район, Білогірський район) |
Cities:
Bilohirsk (Qarasuvbazar, Белогорск, Білогірськ) Urban-type settlements: Zuya (Zuya, Зуя) |
Bilohirsk Raion | |
| Chornomorske Raion(Aqmeçit rayonı,
Черноморский район, Чорноморський район) |
Urban-type settlements:
|
Yevpatoria Raion | |
| Dzhankoi Raion
(Canköy rayonı, Джанкойский район, Джанкойський район) |
Urban-type settlements: | Dzhankoi Raion | |
| Kirovske Raion(İslâm Terek rayonı,
Кировский район, Кіровський район) |
Cities:
Urban-type settlements:
|
Feodosia Raion | |
| Krasnohvardiiske Raion
(Qurman rayonı, Красногвардейский район, Красногвардійський район) |
Urban-type settlements:
|
Kurman Raion | |
| Krasnoperekopsk Raion
(Krasnoperekopsk rayonı, Красноперекопский район, Красноперекопський район) |
Perekop Raion | ||
| Lenine Raion
(Yedi Quyu rayonı, Ленинский район, Ленінський район) |
Cities:
Urban-type settlements: |
Kerch Raion | |
| Nyzhnohirskyi Raion
(Seyitler rayonı, Нижнегорский район, Нижньогірський район) |
Urban-type settlements:
|
Bilohirsk Raion | |
| Pervomaiske Raion
(Curçı rayonı, Первомайский район, Первомайський район) |
Urban-type settlements:
|
Kurman Raion | |
| Rozdolne Raion
(Aqşeyh rayonı, Раздольненский район, Роздольненський район) |
Urban-type settlements:
|
Perekop Raion | |
| Saky Raion
(Saq rayonı, Сакский район, Сакський район) |
Urban-type settlements:
|
Yevpatoria Raion | |
| Simferopol Raion
(Aqmescit rayonı, С��мферопольский район, Сімферопольський район) |
Urban-type settlements:
|
Simferopol Raion | |
| Sovietskyi
(İçki rayonı, Советский район, Совєтський район) |
Urban-type settlements:
|
Feodosia Raion |
Pre-April 2014 (Ukrainian system: Autonomous Republic of Crimea)
[edit]- Cities and towns under the Republic's jurisdiction:
- Simferopol Municipality
- Towns under the town's jurisdiction:
- Simferopol (Aqmescit, Симферополь, Сімферополь), the administrative center of the Republic
- Urban-type settlements under the town's jurisdiction:
- Ahrarne (Agrarnoye, Аграрное, Аграрне)
- Aeroflotskyi (Aeroflotskiy, Аэрофлотский, Аерофлотський)
- Hresivskyi (Gresovskiy, Грэсовский, Гресівський)
- Komsomolske (Komsomolskoye, Комсомольское, Комсомольське)
- Towns under the town's jurisdiction:
- Alushta Municipality
- Armyansk Municipality
- Towns under the town's jurisdiction:
- Armyansk (Ermeni Bazar, Армянск, Армянськ)
- Towns under the town's jurisdiction:
- Dzhankoy (Canköy, Джанкой)
- Feodosia Municipality
- Towns under the town's jurisdiction:
- Feodosia (Kefe, Феодосия, Феодосія)
- Urban-type settlements under the town's jurisdiction:
- Koktebel (Köktöbel, Коктебель)
- Kurortne (Aşağı Otuz, Курортное, Курортне)
- Ordzhonikidze (Kaygador, Орджоникидзе, Орджонікідзе)
- Prymorskyi (Hafuz, Приморский, Приморський)
- Shchebetovka (Otuz, Щебетовка)
- Towns under the town's jurisdiction:
- Kerch (Keriç, Керчь, Керч)
- Krasnoperekopsk (Krasnoperekopsk, Красноперекопск, Красноперекопськ)
- Saky Municipality
- Towns under the town's jurisdiction:
- Saky (Saq, Саки)
- Towns under the town's jurisdiction:
- Sudak Municipality
- Towns under the town's jurisdiction:
- Sudak (Sudaq, Судак)
- Urban-type settlements under the town's jurisdiction:
- Novyi Svit (Novıy Svet, Новый Свет, Новий Світ)
- Towns under the town's jurisdiction:
- Yalta Municipality
- Towns under the town's jurisdiction:
- Urban-type settlements under the town's jurisdiction:
- Berehove (Kastropol, Береговое, Берегове)
- Foros, Crimea (Foros, Форос)
- Gaspra (Gaspra, Гаспра)
- Gurzuf (Gurzuf, Гурзуф)
- Holuba Zatoka (Limena, Голубой Залив, Голуба Затока)
- Gurzuf (Gurzuf, Гурзуф)
- Katsiveli (Katsiveli, Кацивели, Кацівелі)
- Koreiz (Koreiz, Кореиз, Кореїз)
- Krasnokamianka (Qızıltaş, Краснокаменка, Краснокам'янка)
- Kurpaty (Kurpatı, Курпаты, Курпати)
- Livadiya (Livadiya, Ливадия, Лівадія)
- Massandra (Massandra, Массандра, Масандра)
- Nikita (Nikita, Никита, Нікіта)
- Oreanda (Oreanda, Ореанда)
- Parkove (Yañı Küçükköy, Парковое, Паркове)
- Ponyzivka (Aşağı Kikineiz, Понизовка, Понизівка)
- Sanatorne (Melas, Санаторное, Санаторне)
- Simeiz (Simeiz, Симеиз, Сімеїз)
- Sovietske (Dolossı, Советское, Совєтське)
- Vidradne (Mağaraç, Отрадное, Відрадне)
- Voskhod (Cemiyet, Восход)
- Vynohradne (Vinogradnoye, Виноградное, Виноградне)
- Yevpatoria Municipality
- Towns under the town's jurisdiction:
- Yevpatoria (Kezlev, Евпатория, Євпаторія)
- Urban-type settlements under the town's jurisdiction:
- Myrnyi (Mirnıy, Мирный, Мирний)
- Novoozerne (Novoozörnoye, Новоозёрное, Новоозерне)
- Zaozerne (Yalı Moynaq, Заозёрное, Заозерне)
- Towns under the town's jurisdiction:
- Simferopol Municipality
- Districts (raions):
- Bakhchysarai (Bağçasaray rayonı, Бахчисарайский район, Бахчисарайський район)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Bakhchysarai (Bağçasaray, Бахчисарай)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Kuibysheve (Albat, Куйбышево, Куйбишеве)
- Nauchnyi (Nauçnıy, Научный, Научний)
- Poshtove (Bazarçıq, Почтовое, Поштове)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Bilohirsk (Qarasuvbazar rayonı, Белогорский район, Білогірський район)
- Chornomorske (Aqmeçit rayonı, Черноморский район, Чорноморський район)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Chornomorske (Aqmeçit, Черноморское, Чорноморське)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Dzhankoi (Canköy rayonı, Джанкойский район, Джанкойський район)
- Kirovske (İslâm Terek rayonı, Кировский район, Кіровський район)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Staryi Krym (Eski Qırım, Старый Крым, Старий Крим)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Kirovske (İslâm Terek, Кировское, Кіровське)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Krasnohvardiiske (Qurman rayonı, Красногвардейский район, Красногвардійський район)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Krasnohvardiiske (Qurman, Красногвардейское, Красногвардійське)
- Oktiabrske (Büyük Onlar, Октябрьское, Октябрське)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Krasnoperekopsk (Krasnoperekopsk rayonı, Красноперекопский район, Красноперекопський район)
- Lenine (Yedi Quyu rayonı, Ленинский район, Ленінський район)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Shcholkine (Şçolkino, Щёлкино, Щолкіне)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Nyzhnohirskyi (Seyitler rayonı, Нижнегорский район, Нижньогірський район)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Nyzhnohirskyi (Seyitler, Нижнегорский, Нижньогірський)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Pervomaiske (Curçı rayonı, Первомайский район, Первомайський район)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Pervomaiske (Curçı, Первомайское, Первомайське)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Rozdolne (Aqşeyh rayonı, Раздольненский район, Роздольненський район)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Novoselivske (Montanay, Новосёловское, Новоселівське)
- Rozdolne (Aqşeyh, Раздольное, Роздольне)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Saky (Saq rayonı, Сакский район, Сакський район)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Novofedorivka (Novofödorovka, Новофёдоровка, Новофедорівка)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Simferopol (Aqmescit rayonı, Симферопольский район, Сімферопольський район)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Hvardiiske (Sarabuz, Гвардейское, Гвардійське)
- Molodizhne (Molodöjnoye, Молодёжное, Молодіжне)
- Mykolaivka (Nikolayevka, Николаевка, Миколаївка)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Sovietskyi (İçki rayonı, Советский район, Совєтський район)
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Sovietskyi (İçki, Советский, Совєтський
- Urban-type settlements under the district's jurisdiction:
- Bakhchysarai (Bağçasaray rayonı, Бахчисарайский район, Бахчисарайський район)
Post-April 2014 (Russian system: Republic of Crimea)
[edit]| Republic of Crimea | 
|
|---|---|
| Capital: Simferopol | |
| As of 2015:[3] | |
| # of districts (районы) |
14 |
| # of cities/towns (города) |
16 |
The Russian system largely inherits the Ukrainian setup, with changes to terminology and minor tweaks on the lower levels.
- Cities and towns under republic's jurisdiction:
- Simferopol (Симферополь) (capital)
- Alushta (Алушта)
- Armyansk (Армянск)
- Dzhankoy (Джанкой)
- Feodosiya (Феодосия)
- Kerch (Керчь)
- Krasnoperekopsk (Красноперекопск)
- Saki (Саки)
- Sudak (Судак)
- Yalta (Ялта)
- Towns under the town's jurisdiction:
- Alupka (Алупка)
- Towns under the town's jurisdiction:
- Yevpatoriya (Евпатория)
- Districts:
- Bakhchisaraysky (Бахчисарайский)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Bakhchisaray (Бахчисарай)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Belogorsky (Белогорский)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Belogorsk (Белогорск)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Chernomorsky (Черноморский)
- Dzhankoysky (Джанкойский)
- Kirovsky (Кировский)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Stary Krym (Старый Крым)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Krasnogvardeysky (Красногвардейский)
- Krasnoperekopsky (Красноперекопский)
- Leninsky (Ленинский)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Shchyolkino (Щёлкино)
- Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
- Nizhnegorsky (Нижнегорский)
- Pervomaysky (Первомайский)
- Razdolnensky (Раздольненский)
- Saksky (Сакский)
- Simferopolsky (Симферопольский)
- Sovetsky (Советский)
- Bakhchisaraysky (Бахчисарайский)
2020 administrative reforms (Ukrainian system: Autonomous Republic of Crimea)
[edit]According to the reform of administrative divisions of Ukraine, the municipalities were abolished, and the number of raions reduced. As Crimea was not under Ukrainian control, this new administrative division was not made law, until 7 September 2023 with the removal of a clause in earlier laws about changes only coming into effect after Ukraine re-established control over the peninsula.[4] The following raions exist in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea:[5][6]
- Bakhchysarai (Бахчисарайський район), the center is in the town of Bakhchysarai;
- Bilohirsk (Білогірський район), the center is in the town of Bilohirsk;
- Dzhankoi (Джанкойський район), the center is in the town of Dzhankoi;
- Feodosia (Феодосійський район), the center is in the town of Feodosia;
- Kerch (Керченський район), the center is in the town of Kerch;
- Kurman (Курманський район), the center is in the urban-type settlement of Kurman;
- Perekop (Перекопський район), the center is in the town of Yany Kapu;
- Simferopol (Сімферопольський район), the center is in the city of Simferopol;
- Yalta (Ялтинський район), the center is in the town of Yalta;
- Yevpatoria (Євпаторійський район), the center is in the town of Yevpatoria.
Municipal divisions
[edit]The municipal divisions of the Republic of Crimea are identical with its administrative divisions. All of the administrative districts of the Republic of Crimea are municipally incorporated as municipal districts, and the cities of oblast significance are municipally incorporated as urban okrugs.[7][8]
The Autonomous Republic of Crimea has no municipal divisions, as the concept does not exist in Ukraine.
References
[edit]- ^ Чисельність наявного населення України (in Ukrainian). State Service of Statistics. Archived from the original on July 1, 2014. Retrieved May 6, 2014.
- ^ "Нові райони: як Рада змінила карту України (список)". www.unian.ua (in Ukrainian). Retrieved July 17, 2020.
- ^ Государственный комитет Российской Федерации по статистике. Комитет Российской Федерации по стандартизации, метрологии и сертификации. №ОК 019-95 1 января 1997 г. «Общероссийский классификатор объектов административно-территориального деления. Код 35», в ред. изменения №278/2015 от 1 января 2016 г.. (State Statistics Committee of the Russian Federation. Committee of the Russian Federation on Standardization, Metrology, and Certification. #OK 019-95 January 1, 1997 Russian Classification of Objects of Administrative Division (OKATO). Code 35, as amended by the Amendment #278/2015 of January 1, 2016. ).
- ^ "Про внесення змін до деяких законодавчих актів України щодо вирішення окремих питань адміністративно-територіального устрою Автономної Республіки Крим". Офіційний вебпортал парламенту України (in Ukrainian). Retrieved November 17, 2023.
- ^ "Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ". Голос України (in Ukrainian). July 18, 2020. Retrieved October 3, 2020.
- ^ "Нові райони: карти + склад" (in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України.
- ^ Law of the Republic of Crimea #35-ZRK
- ^ Law of the Republic of Crimea #15-ZRK
