Alois Windisch

This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these messages) This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources. Find sources: "Alois Windisch" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (January 2017) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Alois Windisch" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (January 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this message) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

Alois Windisch
Born	3 February 1892
Died	28 December 1958(1958-12-28) (aged 66)
Allegiance	Nazi Germany
Service / branch	German Army
Years of service	1913–38 (Austria) 1938–45 (Germany)
Rank	Generalmajor
Commands	264th Infantry Division
Battles / wars	World War I Annexation of the Sudetenland World War II Invasion of Poland Norwegian Campaign Battles of Narvik Operation Barbarossa Operation Silberfuchs Operation Platinfuchs
Awards	Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross

Alois Windisch (3 February 1892 – 28 December 1958) was an Austrian general in the armed forces of Nazi Germany during World War II. Along with Friedrich Franek, he was one of only two recipients of both the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross and the Knight's Cross of the Military Order of Maria Theresa, the highest military honour of Austria-Hungary.

This section does not cite any sources. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (December 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

As a young officer in the Austro-Hungarian Army, Windisch served in World War I. Among other decorations, he was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Order of Maria Theresa (11 December 1925).

A first lieutenant in 1918, he remained in the Army of the newly founded Austrian Republic. Promoted to captain in 1921 (1 January 1921), he was selected for General Staff Training and graduated on top of his class. A full colonel in the Austrian General Staff since 1936 (promotion 24 June 1936) and senior tactics teacher, Windisch was well known for his refusal of the Nazi movement.

After the Nazi take over in Austria (13 March 1938), he was considered "politically unreliable", expelled from the General Staff Corps, put on administrative leave and earmarked for forced retirement. The beginning of World War II (1 September 1939) and the resulting need for experienced military leaders led to his assignment as commanding officer of a Mountain Infantry Regiment (Gebirgsjäger-Regiment 139). After the fall of Poland, he and his regiment took part in Operation Weserübung, the invasion of Norway.

Following the campaign, he was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross.

Alois Windisch surrendered to the US Army in 1945 and was than extradited to the soviet army and later to Yugoslavia. He was sentenced to 20 years imprisonment but was released in 1953.

• Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 20 June 1940 as Oberst and commander of Gebirgsjäger-Regiment 139^[1]