MRPS30

MRPS30
Available structures
PDB	Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB
List of PDB id codes
	3J7Y, 3J9M
Identifiers
Aliases	MRPS30, MRP-S30, PAP, PDCD9, S30mt, mitochondrial ribosomal protein S30
External IDs	OMIM: 611991; MGI: 1926237; HomoloGene: 9607; GeneCards: MRPS30; OMA:MRPS30 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chr.	Chromosome 5 (human)
End	44,820,428 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chr.	Chromosome 13 (mouse)
End	118,523,788 bp
RNA expression pattern
	Top expressed in
	endothelial cell; ; gonad; ; Brodmann area 23; ; middle temporal gyrus; ; muscle of thigh; ; gastrocnemius muscle; ; ganglionic eminence; ; rectum; ; ventricular zone; ; biceps brachii;
	Top expressed in
	interventricular septum; ; endocardial cushion; ; cumulus cell; ; soleus muscle; ; atrioventricular valve; ; somite; ; brown adipose tissue; ; mandibular prominence; ; migratory enteric neural crest cell; ; abdominal wall;
	More reference expression data
	; ;
	More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function	structural constituent of ribosome; RNA binding;
Cellular component	mitochondrial inner membrane; ribosome; mitochondrion; mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit;
Biological process	mitochondrial translational elongation; mitochondrial translational termination; protein biosynthesis; apoptotic process;
	Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
	10884
	59054
	ENSG00000112996
	ENSMUSG00000021731
	Q9NP92
	Q9D0G0
	NM_016640
	NM_021556
	NP_057724
	NP_067531
	Wikidata
View/Edit Human	View/Edit Mouse

28S ribosomal protein S30, mitochondrial is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MRPS30 gene.^[5]^[6]^[7]

Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that is similar to the chicken pro-apoptotic protein p52. Transcript variants using alternative promoters or polyA sites have been mentioned in the literature but the complete description of these sequences is not available.^[7]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000112996 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ ^a ^b ^c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000021731 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ Carim L, Sumoy L, Nadal M, Estivill X, Escarceller M (May 2000). "Cloning, expression, and mapping of PDCD9, the human homolog of Gallus gallus pro-apoptotic protein p52". Cytogenet Cell Genet. 87 (1–2): 85–8. doi:10.1159/000015397. PMID 10640817. S2CID 28253818.
^ Cavdar Koc E, Burkhart W, Blackburn K, Moseley A, Spremulli LL (May 2001). "The small subunit of the mammalian mitochondrial ribosome. Identification of the full complement of ribosomal proteins present". J Biol Chem. 276 (22): 19363–74. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.501.8919. doi:10.1074/jbc.M100727200. PMID 11279123.
^ ^a ^b "Entrez Gene: MRPS30 mitochondrial ribosomal protein S30".

Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
Zhang Z, Gerstein M (2003). "Identification and characterization of over 100 mitochondrial ribosomal protein pseudogenes in the human genome". Genomics. 81 (5): 468–80. doi:10.1016/S0888-7543(03)00004-1. PMID 12706105.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
Kenmochi N, Suzuki T, Uechi T, et al. (2001). "The human mitochondrial ribosomal protein genes: mapping of 54 genes to the chromosomes and implications for human disorders". Genomics. 77 (1–2): 65–70. doi:10.1006/geno.2001.6622. PMID 11543634.
Wiemann S, Weil B, Wellenreuther R, et al. (2001). "Toward a catalog of human genes and proteins: sequencing and analysis of 500 novel complete protein coding human cDNAs". Genome Res. 11 (3): 422–35. doi:10.1101/gr.GR1547R. PMC 311072. PMID 11230166.
Zhang QH, Ye M, Wu XY, et al. (2001). "Cloning and functional analysis of cDNAs with open reading frames for 300 previously undefined genes expressed in CD34+ hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells". Genome Res. 10 (10): 1546–60. doi:10.1101/gr.140200. PMC 310934. PMID 11042152.
Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, et al. (1997). "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library". Gene. 200 (1–2): 149–56. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3. PMID 9373149.
Bonaldo MF, Lennon G, Soares MB (1997). "Normalization and subtraction: two approaches to facilitate gene discovery". Genome Res. 6 (9): 791–806. doi:10.1101/gr.6.9.791. PMID 8889548.
Maruyama K, Sugano S (1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides". Gene. 138 (1–2): 171–4. doi:10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8. PMID 8125298.

This article on a gene on human chromosome 5 is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

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[refGRCh38Ensembl-1] GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000112996 – Ensembl, May 2017

[refGRCm38Ensembl-2] GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000021731 – Ensembl, May 2017

[3] "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[4] "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[pmid10640817-5] Carim L, Sumoy L, Nadal M, Estivill X, Escarceller M (May 2000). "Cloning, expression, and mapping of PDCD9, the human homolog of Gallus gallus pro-apoptotic protein p52". Cytogenet Cell Genet. 87 (1–2): 85–8. doi:10.1159/000015397. PMID 10640817. S2CID 28253818.

[pmid11279123-6] Cavdar Koc E, Burkhart W, Blackburn K, Moseley A, Spremulli LL (May 2001). "The small subunit of the mammalian mitochondrial ribosome. Identification of the full complement of ribosomal proteins present". J Biol Chem. 276 (22): 19363–74. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.501.8919. doi:10.1074/jbc.M100727200. PMID 11279123.

[entrez-7] "Entrez Gene: MRPS30 mitochondrial ribosomal protein S30".

[1]

References

Further reading