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Learn Three.js - Fourth Edition

You're reading from   Learn Three.js - Fourth Edition Program 3D animations and visualizations for the web with JavaScript and WebGL

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Product type Book
Published in Feb 2023
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781803233871
Pages 554 pages
Edition 4th Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Jos Dirksen Jos Dirksen
Author Profile Icon Jos Dirksen
Jos Dirksen
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Table of Contents (21) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Part 1: Getting Up and Running
2. Chapter 1: Creating Your First 3D Scene with Three.js FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: The Basic Components that Make up a Three.js Application 4. Chapter 3: Working with Light Sources in Three.js 5. Part 2: Working with the Three.js Core Components
6. Chapter 4: Working with Three.js Materials 7. Chapter 5: Learning to Work with Geometries 8. Chapter 6: Exploring Advanced Geometries 9. Chapter 7: Points and Sprites 10. Part 3: Particle Clouds, Loading and Animating Models
11. Chapter 8: Creating and Loading Advanced Meshes and Geometries 12. Chapter 9: Animation and Moving the Camera 13. Chapter 10: Loading and Working with Textures 14. Part 4: Post-Processing, Physics, and Sounds
15. Chapter 11: Render Postprocessing 16. Chapter 12: Adding Physics and Sounds to Your Scene 17. Chapter 13: Working with Blender and Three.js 18. Chapter 14: Three.js Together with React, TypeScript, and Web-XR 19. Index 20. Other Books You May Enjoy

Creating a geometry by extruding a 2D shape

Three.js provides a way in which we can extrude a 2D shape into a 3D shape. By extruding, we mean stretching out a 2D shape along its z axis to convert it to 3D. For instance, if we extrude THREE.CircleGeometry, we get a shape that looks like a cylinder, and if we extrude THREE.PlaneGeometry, we get a cube-like shape. The most versatile way of extruding a shape is using THREE.ExtrudeGeometry.

THREE.ExtrudeGeometry

With THREE.ExtrudeGeometry, you can create a 3D object from a 2D shape. Before we dive into the details of this geometry, let’s first look at an example, extrude-geometry.html. The following screenshot taken from the example shows this geometry:

Figure 6.6 – Creating a 3D geometry from a 2D shape

Figure 6.6 – Creating a 3D geometry from a 2D shape

In this example, we took the 2D shape we created in the 2D geometries section in Chapter 5, and used THREE.ExtrudeGeometry to convert it to 3D. As you can see in the preceding screenshot...

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