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Wikidata: Isingeniso
Wikidata iyimahhalaokusebenzisana multilingual okwesibili isisekelo solwazi ukuqoqa idatha ehlelekile ukuze kuhlinzekwe usekelo lwe-Wikipedia Wikimedia Commons enye wikis ye- Wikimedia movement, nanoma ubani emhlabeni.
Kusho ukuthini lokhu?
Ake sibheke isitatimende sokuqala ngokuningiliziwe:
- Mahhala. Idatha ku-Wikidata ishicilelwe ngaphansi kwe-Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication 1.0 okuvumela ukusetshenziswa kabusha kwedatha ezimeni eziningi ezahlukene Ungakopisha uguqule usabalalise futhi wenze idatha ngisho nangezinhloso zokuthengisa ngaphandle kokucela imvume.
- Ukubambisana. Idatha ifakwa futhi igcinwe abahleli be Wikidata abanquma ngemithetho yokudala nokuphatha okuqukethwe Okuzenzakalelayo bots nakho kufaka idatha ku-Wikidata.
- Izilimi Eziningi Ukuhlela ukudla ukuphequlula nokusebenzisa kabusha idatha kuyizilimi eziningi ngokugcwele Idatha efakwe nganoma yiluphi ulimi itholakala ngokushesha ngazo zonke ezinye izilimi Ukuhlela nganoma yiluphi ulimi kuyenzeka futhi kuyakhuthazwa.
- Isisekelo solwazi sesibili.' I-Wikidata ayigcini nje ngokubhala izitatimende, kodwa futhi nemithombo yazo, kanye nokuxhumana kwezinye izingosi zolwazi. Lokhu kukhombisa ukwehlukahlukana kolwazi olukhona futhi kusekela umbono wokuqinisekisa
- Ukuqoqa idatha ehlelekile. Ukubeka izinga eliphezulu lenhlangano ehlelekile kuvumela ukusetshenziswa kalula kwedatha ngamaphrojekthi we-Wikimedia kanye nezinkampani zangaphandle, futhi kwenza amakhompyutha akwazi ukuyicubungula futhi “ayiqonde”.
- Usekelo lwe-Wikimedia wikis. I-Wikidata isiza i-Wikipedia ngamabhokisi olwazi agcinekeka kalula kanye nezixhumanisi eziya kwezinye izilimi, ngaleyo ndlela yehlise umsebenzi wokuhlela ngenkathi ithuthukisa ikhwalithi. Izibuyekezo ngolimi olulodwa zenziwa zitholakale kuzo zonke ezinye izilimi.
- Noma ubani emhlabeni. Noma ubani angasebenzisa idatha evela ku-Wikidata ukuze akhe izinhlelo zabo zokusebenza namasevisi.
Isebenza kanjani i-Wikidata?
I-Wikidata iyinqolobane yesitoreji emaphakathi engafinyelelwa abanye, njenge-wikis enakekelwa yi-Wikimedia Foundation. Okuqukethwe okulayishwe ngamandla kusuka ku-Wikidata akudingi ukugcinwa kuphrojekthi ngayinye ye-wiki. Isibonelo, izibalo, amadethi, izindawo, nenye idatha evamile kungenziwa endaweni eyodwa ku-Wikidata.
Inqolobane ye Wikidata
Inqolobane ye-Wikidata iqukethe ikakhulukazi items, ngayinye ene-label, descript kanye nanoma iyiphi inombolo ye-iziteketiso. Izinto zikhonjwa ngokuhlukile ngesiqalo esingu-Douglas Adams (Q42) silandelwa inombolo, njenge-Douglas Adams (Q42).
Statements chaza izici ezinemininingwane Zento futhi iqukethe property kanye ne-'[[Special:MyLanguage/Help:Statements#Values|value] ]. Izakhiwo ku-Wikidata zinesiqalo esingu-educated at (P69) esilandelwa inombolo, njengokuthi educated at (P69).
Kumuntu, ungakwazi ukwengeza indawo ukuze ucacise ukuthi ufundiswe kuphi, ngokucacisa inani lesikole. Emabhilidini, unganikeza izakhiwo zezixhumanisi zendawo ngokucacisa amanani obude kanye ne-latitude. Izakhiwo zingaphinda zixhume kusizindalwazi sangaphandle. Isakhiwo esixhumanisa into kusizindalwazi sangaphandle, esifana nesizindalwazi esilawula iziphathimandla esisetshenziswa amalabhulali nezingobo zomlando, sibizwa ngokuthi inkomba. Okukhethekile Sitelinks xhuma into kokuqukethwe okuhambisanayo kuma-wikis eklayenti, njenge-Wikipedia, Wikibooks noma i-Wikiquote.
Lonke lolu lwazi lungaboniswa nganoma yiluphi ulimi, noma ngabe idatha ivela ngolimi oluhlukile. Lapho ufinyelela lawa manani, ama-wikis eklayenti azobonisa idatha yakamuva kakhulu.
Into | Impahla | Inani |
---|---|---|
Q42 | P69 | Q691283 |
Douglas Adams | educated at | St John's College |
Ukusebenza nge-Wikidata
Kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokufinyelela ku-Wikidata usebenzisa amathuluzi akhelwe ngaphakathi,amathuluzi angaphandle, noma izixhumanisi zokuhlela.
- Wikidata Query kanye ne-Reasonator angamanye amathuluzi adumile okusesha nokuhlola izinto ze-Wikidata. Ikhasi elithi tools linohlu olubanzi lwamaphrojekthi athakazelisayo ongawahlola. * Ungakwazi ukubuyisa yonke idatha ngokohlelo usebenzisa ama-API ahlukene nesevisi. * Amawiki eklayenti angafinyelela idatha yamakhasi awo esebenzisa Lua Scribunto interface.
Ungaqala kuphi
I-Wikidata tours, eyenzelwe abasebenzisi abasha, iyindawo engcono kakhulu yokufunda okwengeziwe nge-Wikidata.
Ezinye izixhumanisi ukuze uqalise:
- Setha izinketho zomsebenzisi, ikakhulukazi isandiso se-'Babel', ukuze ukhethe ulimi oluncamelayo
- Usizo ngokushoda amalebula nezincazelo
- Usizo interwiki conflicts kanye nokwephulwa kwemingcele
- Thuthukisa into engahleliwe
- Siza ukuhumusha
Nginganikela kanjani?
Qhubeka futhi qala ukuhlela. Ukuhlela kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokufunda mayelana nesakhiwo nemiqondo ye-Wikidata. Uma ungathanda ukuqonda imiqondo ye-Wikidata kusengaphambili, ungase ufune ukubheka amakhasi osizo. Uma unemibuzo, sicela ukhululeke ukuyishiya ku-project chat noma xhumana nethimba lokuthuthukisa.