| № | English | Proto-Slavic
slověnьskъ
edit (207) |
|---|
| 1 | I (1sg) | *(j)azъ, *ja |
| 2 | you (2sg) | *ty |
| 3 | he, she, it (3sg) | *jь, *ja, *je, *onъ, *ona, *ono |
| 4 | we (1pl) | *my |
| 5 | you (2pl) | *vy |
| 6 | they (3pl) | *ji, *ję, *ja, *oni, *ony, *ona |
| 7 | this | *sь, *sa, *se |
| 8 | that | *tъ, *ta, *to, *onъ, *ona, *ono |
| 9 | here | *sьde, *tu |
| 10 | there | *tamo, *tu |
| 11 | who | *kъto |
| 12 | what | *čь, *čьto |
| 13 | where | *kъde |
| 14 | when | *kogъda |
| 15 | how | *jako, *kako |
| 16 | not | *ne |
| 17 | all | *vьśь |
| 18 | many | *mъnogъ (adjective), *mъnogo (adverb) |
| 19 | some | *několiko |
| 20 | few | *malъ |
| 21 | other | *drugъ |
| 22 | one | *(j)edinъ, *(j)edьnъ |
| 23 | two | *dъva |
| 24 | three | *trьje |
| 25 | four | *četyre |
| 26 | five | *pętь |
| 27 | big | *golěmъ, *velikъ |
| 28 | long | *dьlgъ |
| 29 | wide | *širokъ |
| 30 | thick | *tъlstъ |
| 31 | heavy | *tęžьkъ |
| 32 | small | *drebьnъ, *malъ, *xudъ |
| 33 | short | *kortъkъ |
| 34 | narrow | *ǫzъkъ, *těsnъ |
| 35 | thin | *tьnъkъ |
| 36 | woman | *žena |
| 37 | man (adult male) | *mǫžь |
| 38 | man (human being) | *čelověkъ |
| 39 | child | *čędo, *dětь, *orbę |
| 40 | wife | *žena |
| 41 | husband | *mǫžь |
| 42 | mother | *mati |
| 43 | father | *baťa, *otъ, *otьcь |
| 44 | animal | *zvěrь |
| 45 | fish | *ryba |
| 46 | bird | *pъta, *pъtica |
| 47 | dog | *pьsъ |
| 48 | louse | *vъšь |
| 49 | snake | *ǫžь, *zmьja |
| 50 | worm | *čьrvь |
| 51 | tree | *dervo |
| 52 | forest | *lěsъ |
| 53 | stick | *drьkolь, *xlǫdъ, *kyjь, *palica, *žьzlъ |
| 54 | fruit | *ovoťe, *plodъ |
| 55 | seed | *sěmę |
| 56 | leaf | *listъ |
| 57 | root | *kory |
| 58 | bark (of a tree) | *(s)kora |
| 59 | flower | *květъ |
| 60 | grass | *trava |
| 61 | rope | *(v)ǫže, *povorzъ |
| 62 | skin | *koža |
| 63 | meat | *męso |
| 64 | blood | *kry |
| 65 | bone | *kostь |
| 66 | fat (noun) | *sadlo, *skormъ, *tukъ, *tъlščь |
| 67 | egg | *(j)aje, *(j)ajьce |
| 68 | horn | *rogъ |
| 69 | tail | *xvostъ |
| 70 | feather | *pero |
| 71 | hair | *kosa, *volsъ |
| 72 | head | *golva |
| 73 | ear | *uxo |
| 74 | eye | *oko |
| 75 | nose | *nosъ |
| 76 | mouth | *usta |
| 77 | tooth | *rъtъ, *zǫbъ |
| 78 | tongue (organ) | *(j)ęzykъ |
| 79 | fingernail | *nogъtь |
| 80 | foot | *noga, *stopa |
| 81 | leg | *korkъ, *noga |
| 82 | knee | *kolěno |
| 83 | hand | *rǫka |
| 84 | wing | *kridlo |
| 85 | belly | *břuxo, *červo |
| 86 | guts | *ǫtroba |
| 87 | neck | *kъrkъ, *šija, *vortъ |
| 88 | back | *xrьbьtъ |
| 89 | breast | *grǫdь, *pьrsь |
| 90 | heart | *sьrdьce |
| 91 | liver | *ętro |
| 92 | to drink | *piti |
| 93 | to eat | *(j)ěsti |
| 94 | to bite | *kǫsati |
| 95 | to suck | *sъsati |
| 96 | to spit | *pľьvati |
| 97 | to vomit | *bľьvati |
| 98 | to blow | *dǫti, *duxati, *dъmuxati, *vějati (for wind) |
| 99 | to breathe | *dyxati |
| 100 | to laugh | *smьjati sę |
| 101 | to see | *viděti, *zьrěti |
| 102 | to hear | *slyšati |
| 103 | to know | *věděti, *znati |
| 104 | to think | *dumati, *mysliti, *mьněti |
| 105 | to smell | *ǫxati, *paxnǫti, *voňati |
| 106 | to fear | *bojati sę, *straxovati |
| 107 | to sleep | *sъpati |
| 108 | to live | *žiti |
| 109 | to die | *merti |
| 110 | to kill | *ubiti |
| 111 | to fight | *borti |
| 112 | to hunt | *loviti |
| 113 | to hit | *udariti |
| 114 | to cut | *krojiti, *rězati, *tęti |
| 115 | to split | *děliti, *cěpiti |
| 116 | to stab | *bosti, *kolti |
| 117 | to scratch | *drapati, *draskati |
| 118 | to dig | *kopati, *ryti |
| 119 | to swim | *pluti |
| 120 | to fly | *letěti |
| 121 | to walk | *xoditi |
| 122 | to come | *jьti |
| 123 | to lie (as in a bed) | *ležati (state), *leťi (action) |
| 124 | to sit | *sěděti (state), *sěsti (action) |
| 125 | to stand | *stojati (state), *stati (action) |
| 126 | to turn (intransitive) | *vьrtěti |
| 127 | to fall | *pasti |
| 128 | to give | *dati |
| 129 | to hold | *dьržati |
| 130 | to squeeze | *tiskati, *žęti |
| 131 | to rub | *terti |
| 132 | to wash | *myti |
| 133 | to wipe | *brъsati, *brysati |
| 134 | to pull | *dьrpati, *tęťi, *vaditi |
| 135 | to push | *butati, *pьxati, *rinǫti |
| 136 | to throw | *kydati, *mesti, *metati, *verťi |
| 137 | to tie | *verzti, *vьrzati, *vęzati |
| 138 | to sew | *šiti |
| 139 | to count | *čisti |
| 140 | to say | *reťi, *věťati |
| 141 | to sing | *pěti |
| 142 | to play | *jьgrati |
| 143 | to float | *plavati, *plyti |
| 144 | to flow | *strujiti, *teťi |
| 145 | to freeze | *mьrzěti, *mьrznǫti |
| 146 | to swell | *bręknǫti, *puxnǫti |
| 147 | sun | *sъlnьce |
| 148 | moon | *luna, *měsęcь |
| 149 | star | *gvězda |
| 150 | water | *vapa (as a body), *voda (as substance) |
| 151 | rain | *dъždžь |
| 152 | river | *rěka |
| 153 | lake | *ezero |
| 154 | sea | *moře |
| 155 | salt | *solь |
| 156 | stone | *kamy, *kamorъ |
| 157 | sand | *pěsъkъ |
| 158 | dust | *porxъ, *pylь, *pьrstь |
| 159 | earth | *zemľa |
| 160 | cloud | *obolkъ |
| 161 | fog | *mьgla |
| 162 | sky | *nebo |
| 163 | wind | *větrъ |
| 164 | snow | *sněgъ |
| 165 | ice | *ledъ |
| 166 | smoke | *dymъ, *pušьkъ |
| 167 | fire | *ogňь, *vatra |
| 168 | ash | *pepelъ, *popelъ |
| 169 | to burn | *gorěti, *polěti, *žeťi |
| 170 | road | *cěsta, *dorga, *pǫtь, *stьdza |
| 171 | mountain | *gora |
| 172 | red | *čьrvenъ, *čьrmьnъ, *rudъ, *rъdrъ |
| 173 | green | *zelenъ, *grěnъ |
| 174 | yellow | *žьltъ, *solvъ (of animals) |
| 175 | white | *bělъ, *bronъ (of animals) |
| 176 | black | *čьrnъ, *vornъ (of animals) |
| 177 | night | *noťь |
| 178 | day | *dьnь |
| 179 | year | *godъ, *lěto |
| 180 | warm | *teplъ, *toplъ |
| 181 | cold | *xoldьnъ, *studenъ |
| 182 | full | *pьlnъ |
| 183 | new | *novъ |
| 184 | old | *davьnъ (for time), *starъ, *vetъxъ |
| 185 | good | *dobrъ |
| 186 | bad | *lošь, *zъlъ |
| 187 | rotten | *gňilъ |
| 188 | dirty | *mьrsьnъ |
| 189 | straight | *prostъ |
| 190 | round | *krǫglъ |
| 191 | sharp (as a knife) | *bridъkъ, *ostrъ |
| 192 | dull (as a knife) | *tǫpъ |
| 193 | smooth | *gladъkъ |
| 194 | wet | *mokrъ, *volžьnъ, *vьlgъkъ |
| 195 | dry | *suxъ |
| 196 | correct | *pravъ, *věrьnъ |
| 197 | near | *blizъkъ |
| 198 | far | *dalekъ |
| 199 | right | *desnъ, *pravъ |
| 200 | left | *lěvъ, *šujь |
| 201 | at | *po, *pri, *u |
| 202 | in | *vъ(n) |
| 203 | with | *sъ(n) |
| 204 | and | *a, *i |
| 205 | if | *jako |
| 206 | because | *bo |
| 207 | name | *jьmę |
