raud
Estonian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *rauta.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editraud (genitive raua, partitive rauda)
- iron
- 2014, “Karjajuht”, performed by Metsatöll:
- Kui rapib raud, surm kannul käib
- When iron cleaves, death follows
Declension
editDeclension of raud (ÕS type 22u/leib, d-ø gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | raud | rauad | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | raua | ||
genitive | raudade | ||
partitive | rauda | raudu raudasid | |
illative | rauda rauasse |
raudadesse | |
inessive | rauas | raudades | |
elative | rauast | raudadest | |
allative | rauale | raudadele | |
adessive | raual | raudadel | |
ablative | raualt | raudadelt | |
translative | rauaks | raudadeks | |
terminative | rauani | raudadeni | |
essive | rauana | raudadena | |
abessive | rauata | raudadeta | |
comitative | rauaga | raudadega |
Compounds
edit- hobuseraud
- kabjaraud
- kaitseraud
- kapsaraud
- kraapraud
- käerauad
- lambarauad
- lattraud
- lehtraud
- muukraud
- pliidiraud
- põrkeraud
- püssiraud
- rauakaevandus
- rauakarva
- rauakate
- raualakk
- rauamaterjal
- rauamennik
- rauaooker
- rauapreparaat
- rauapuudus
- rauarikas
- rauarooste
- rauaräbu
- rauaränk
- rauasaag
- rauasulam
- rauasuue
- rauatarve
- rauatolm
- rauatöö
- rauavaene
- rauaviilmed
- rauaõõs
- rauaümbrik
- raudaed
- raudahi
- raudalumiinium
- raudhall
- raudkang
- raudkapp
- raudkask
- raudkere
- raudkiisk
- raudkuklane
- raudkull
- raudkõva
- raudkärbes
- raudkülm
- raudmeteoriit
- raudnõges
- raudoksiid
- raudora
- raudosi
- raudraske
- raudreha
- raudremmelgas
- raudsepp
- raudsulfaat
- raudtala
- raudtee
- raudvarb
- raudvitriol
- raudürt
- rebaserauad
- sooraud
- suurauad
- T-raud
- triikraud
- U-raud
- vanaraud
Further reading
edit- “raud”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
- “raud”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
- raud in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
Latvian
editVerb
editraud
- third-person singular/plural present indicative of raudāt
- (with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of raudāt
- (with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of raudāt
Ludian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *rauta.
Noun
editraud
Norwegian Bokmål
editAdjective
editraud (masculine and feminine raud, neuter raudt, definite singular and plural raude, comparative raudere, indefinite superlative raudest, definite superlative raudeste)
- form removed with the spelling reform of 2005; superseded by rød
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse rauðr, from Proto-Germanic *raudaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rowdʰós < *h₁rewdʰ-. Akin to English red.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editraud (neuter raudt, definite singular and plural raude, comparative raudare, indefinite superlative raudast, definite superlative raudaste)
Derived terms
editSee also
edit- rød (Bokmål)
kvit | grå | svart |
raud | oransje; brun | gul |
grøn | ||
(turkis) | blå | |
rosa; lilla | rosa |
References
edit- “raud” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Veps
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *rauta.
Noun
editraud
Inflection
editInflection of raud (inflection type 5/sana) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | raud | ||
genitive sing. | raudan | ||
partitive sing. | raudad | ||
partitive plur. | — | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | raud | — | |
accusative | raudan | — | |
genitive | raudan | — | |
partitive | raudad | — | |
essive-instructive | raudan | — | |
translative | raudaks | — | |
inessive | raudas | — | |
elative | raudaspäi | — | |
illative | raudaha | — | |
adessive | raudal | — | |
ablative | raudalpäi | — | |
allative | raudale | — | |
abessive | raudata | — | |
comitative | raudanke | — | |
prolative | raudadme | — | |
approximative I | raudanno | — | |
approximative II | raudannoks | — | |
egressive | raudannopäi | — | |
terminative I | raudahasai | — | |
terminative II | raudalesai | — | |
terminative III | raudassai | — | |
additive I | raudahapäi | — | |
additive II | raudalepäi | — |
Derived terms
editReferences
editVõro
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *rauta.
Noun
editraud (genitive ravva, partitive rauda)
Inflection
editThis noun needs an inflection-table template.
Categories:
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian terms with quotations
- Estonian leib-type nominals
- et:Chemical elements
- et:Metals
- Latvian non-lemma forms
- Latvian verb forms
- Ludian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ludian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ludian lemmas
- Ludian nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål adjectives
- Norwegian Bokmål pre-2005 forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Norwegian Nynorsk/œʊ̯ː
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk adjectives
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples
- Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Veps lemmas
- Veps nouns
- Veps sana-type nominals
- vep:Chemical elements
- vep:Metals
- Võro terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Võro terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Võro lemmas
- Võro nouns
- vro:Chemical elements
- vro:Metals