Flesinoksan
(IUPAC ) ime
4-fluoro-N -(24-[(2S )-2-(hidroksimetil)-2,3-dihidro-1,4-benzodioksin-5-il]piperazin-1-il
Klinički podaci
Identifikatori
ATC kod
?
Hemijski podaci
Formula
?
Farmakoinformacioni podaci
Trudnoća
?
Pravni status
etil)benzamid
| image = Flesinoxan.svg
| width =
| image2 =
| width2 =
| tradename =
| pregnancy_category =
| legal_status = Nije kontrolisana supstanca
| routes_of_administration = Oralno
| bioavailability =
| metabolism =
| elimination_half-life =
| excretion =
| CAS_number_Ref = Y
| CAS_number = 98206-10-1
| ATC_prefix = none
| ATC_suffix =
| PubChem = 57347
| IUPHAR_ligand =
| ChEMBL_Ref =
| ChEMBL =
| DrugBank_Ref =
| DrugBank =
| ChemSpiderID = 51700
| UNII_Ref = Y
| UNII = 3V574S89E1
| KEGG = D02568
| C=22 | H=26 | F=1 | N=3 | O=4
| molecular_weight = 415,458 g/mol
| smiles = C1CN(CCN1CCNC(=O)C2=CC=C(C=C2)F)C3=C4C(=CC=C3)O[C@H](CO4)CO
| InChI =
| InChIKey =
| StdInChI_Ref = Y
| StdInChI = 1S/C22H26FN3O4/c23-17-6-4-16(5-7-17)22(28)24-8-9-25-10-12-26(13-11-25)19-2-1-3-20-21(19)29-15-18(14-27)30-20/h1-7,18,27H,8-15H2,(H,24,28)/t18-/m0/s1
| StdInChIKey_Ref = Y
| StdInChIKey = NYSDRDDQELAVKP-SFHVURJKSA-N
}}
Flesinoksan (DU-29,373 ) je potentan i selektivan parcijalni /skoro-pun agonist 5-HT1A receptora iz fenilpiperazinske klase.[ 1] [ 2] [ 3]
Flesinoksan je originalno razvijen kao antihipertenziv ,[ 1] [ 2] [ 4] a kasnije je utvrđeno da poseduje antidepresivne i anksiolitske efekte na životinjama.[ 5] [ 6] Konsekventno, on je klinička ispitivanja su sprovedana za tretman kliničke depresije i generalizovanog anksioznog poremećaja . Utvrđeno je da je ima robastnu efikasnost sa veoma visokom tolerabilnošću,[ 7] [ 8] ali je zbog nepoznatih razloga njegov razvoj prekinut. Kod pacijenata on poboljšava REM san , snižava telesnu temperaturu , i povišava nivoe ACTH-a , kortizola , prolaktina , i hormona rasta .[ 8] [ 9]
↑ 1,0 1,1 Schoeffter P, Hoyer D. (1988). „Centrally acting hypotensive agents with affinity for 5-HT1A binding sites inhibit forskolin-stimulated adenylate cyclase activity in calf hippocampus.” . Br J Pharmacol. 95 (3): 975–985. PMC 1854240 . PMID 3207999 .
↑ 2,0 2,1 Pitchot W, Wauthy J, Legros JJ, Ansseau M (March 2004). „Hormonal and temperature responses to flesinoxan in normal volunteers: an antagonist study”. European Neuropsychopharmacology 14 (2): 151–5. DOI :10.1016/S0924-977X(03)00108-1 . PMID 15013031 .
↑ Hadrava V, Blier P, Dennis T, Ortemann C, de Montigny C (October 1995). „Characterization of 5-hydroxytryptamine1A properties of flesinoxan: in vivo electrophysiology and hypothermia study” . Neuropharmacology 34 (10): 1311–26. DOI :10.1016/0028-3908(95)00098-Q . PMID 8570029 .
↑ Wouters W, Tulp MT, Bevan P (May 1988). „Flesinoxan lowers blood pressure and heart rate in cats via 5-HT1A receptors”. European Journal of Pharmacology 149 (3): 213–23. DOI :10.1016/0014-2999(88)90651-6 . PMID 2842163 .
↑ van Hest A, van Drimmelen M, Olivier B (1992). „Flesinoxan shows antidepressant activity in a DRL 72-s screen” . Psychopharmacology 107 (4): 474–9. DOI :10.1007/BF02245258 . PMID 1351303 .
↑ Rodgers RJ, Cole JC, Davies A (August 1994). „Antianxiety and behavioral suppressant actions of the novel 5-HT1A receptor agonist, flesinoxan” . Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior 48 (4): 959–63. DOI :10.1016/0091-3057(94)90205-4 . PMID 7972301 .
↑ Grof P, Joffe R, Kennedy S, Persad E, Syrotiuk J, Bradford D (1993). „An open study of oral flesinoxan, a 5-HT1A receptor agonist, in treatment-resistant depression”. International Clinical Psychopharmacology 8 (3): 167–72. DOI :10.1097/00004850-199300830-00005 . PMID 8263314 .
↑ 8,0 8,1 Marc Ansseau, William Pitchot, Antonio Gonzalez Moreno, Jacques Wauthy, Patrick Papart (2004). „Pilot study of flesinoxan, a 5-HT1A agonist, in major depression: Effects on sleep REM latency and body temperature.” . Human Psychopharmacology: Clinical and Experimental 8 (4): 279–283. DOI :10.1002/hup.470080407 . Arhivirano iz originala na datum 2012-12-17. Pristupljeno 2014-04-05 .
↑ Pitchot W, Wauthy J, Legros JJ, Ansseau M (March 2004). „Hormonal and temperature responses to flesinoxan in normal volunteers: an antagonist study”. European Neuropsychopharmacology : the Journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology 14 (2): 151–5. DOI :10.1016/S0924-977X(03)00108-1 . PMID 15013031 .
Serotoninski modulatori i stimulatori (SMS)
Neselektivni
MAOA -Selektivni
MAOB -Selektivni
Agonisti :
Azapironi :
Alnespiron •
Binospiron •
Buspiron •
Enilospiron •
Eptapiron •
Gepiron •
Ipsapiron •
Perospiron •
Revospiron •
Tandospiron •
Tiospiron •
Umespiron •
Zalospiron ;
Antidepresivi :
Etoperidon •
Nefazodon •
Trazodon ;
Antipsihotici :
Aripiprazol •
Asenapin •
Klozapin •
Kvetiapin •
Ziprasidon ;
Ergolini :
Dihidroergotamin •
Ergotamin •
Lisurid •
Metisergid •
LSD ;
Triptamini :
5-CT •
5-MeO-DMT •
5-MT •
Bufotenin •
DMT •
Indorenat •
Psilocin •
Psilocibin ;
Drugi :
8-OH-DPAT •
Adatanserin •
Bay R 1531 •
Befiradol •
BMY-14802 •
Kanabidiol •
Dimemebfe •
Ebalzotan •
Eltoprazin •
F-11,461 •
F-12,826 •
F-13,714 •
F-14,679 •
F-15,063 •
F-15,599 •
Flesinoksan •
Flibanserin •
Lesopitron •
Lu AA21004 •
LY-293,284 •
LY-301,317 •
MKC-242 •
NBUMP •
Osemozotan •
Oksaflozan •
Pardoprunoks •
Piklozotan •
Rauvolscin •
Repinotan •
Roksindol •
RU-24,969 •
S 14,506 •
S-14,671 •
S-15,535 •
Sarizotan •
SSR-181,507 •
Sunepitron •
U-92,016-A •
Urapidil •
Vilazodon •
Ksaliproden •
Johimbin Antagonisti :
Antipsihotici :
Iloperidon •
Risperidon •
Sertindol ;
Beta blokatori :
Alprenolol •
Cianopindolol •
Jodocianopindolol •
Oksprenolol •
Pindobind •
Pindolol •
Propranolol •
Tertatolol ;
Drugi :
AV965 •
BMY-7,378 •
CSP-2503 •
Dotarizin •
Flopropion •
GR-46611 •
Isamoltan •
Lekozotan •
Metitepin/Metiotepin •
MPPF •
NAN-190 •
PRX-00023 •
Robalzotan •
S-15535 •
SB-649,915 •
SDZ 216-525 •
Spiperon •
Spiramid •
Spiroksatrin •
UH-301 •
WAY-100,135 •
WAY-100,635 •
Ksilamidin Agonisti :
Lisergamidi :
Dihidroergotamin •
Metisergid ;
Triptani :
Almotriptan •
Avitriptan •
Eletriptan •
Frovatriptan •
Naratriptan •
Rizatriptan •
Sumatriptan •
Zolmitriptan ;
Triptamini :
5-CT •
5-Etil-DMT •
5-MT •
5-(Noniloksi)triptamin ;
Drugi :
CP-135,807 •
CP-286,601 •
GR-46611 •
L-694,247 •
L-772,405 •
PNU-109,291 •
PNU-142,633 Antagonisti :
Lisergamidi :
Metergolin ;
Drugi :
Alniditan •
BRL-15,572 •
Elzasonan •
GR-127,935 •
Ketanserin •
LY-310,762 •
LY-367,642 •
LY-456,219 •
LY-456,220 •
Metitepin/Metiotepin •
Ritanserin •
Johimbin •
Ziprasidon
Agonisti :
Fenetilamini :
2C-B •
2C-E •
2C-I •
2C-T-2 •
2C-T-7 •
2C-T-21 •
DOB •
DOC •
DOI •
DOM •
MDA •
MDMA •
Meskalin ;
Piperazini :
Aripiprazol •
mCPP •
TFMPP ;
Triptamini :
5-CT •
5-MeO-α-ET •
5-MeO-α-MT •
5-MeO-DET •
5-MeO-DiPT •
5-MeO-DMT •
5-MeO-DPT •
5-MT •
α-ET •
α-Metil-5-HT •
α-MT •
Bufotenin •
DET •
DiPT •
DMT •
DPT •
Psilocin •
Psilocibin ;
Drugi :
A-372,159 •
AL-38022A •
CP-809,101 •
Dimemebfe •
Lorkaserin •
Medifoksamin •
MK-212 •
Org 12,962 •
ORG-37,684 •
Oksaflozan •
PNU-22394 •
Ro60-0175 •
Ro60-0213 •
Vabicaserin •
WAY-629 •
WAY-161,503 •
YM-348 Antagonisti :
Atipični antipsihotici :
Klozapin •
Iloperidon •
Melperon •
Olanzapin •
Paliperidon •
Pimozid •
Hetiapin •
Risperidon •
Sertindol •
Ziprasidon •
Zotepin ;
Tipični antipsihotici :
Hlorpromazin •
Loksapin •
Pipamperon ;
Antidepresivi :
Agomelatin •
Amitriptilin •
Amoksapin •
Aptazapin •
Etoperidon •
Fluoksetin •
Mianserin •
Mirtazapin •
Nefazodon •
Nortriptilin •
Trazodon ;
Drugi :
Adatanserin •
Cinanserin •
Ciproheptadin •
Deramciklan •
Dotarizin •
Eltoprazin •
Esmirtazapin •
FR-260,010 •
Ketanserin •
Ketotifen •
Latrepirdin •
Lu AA24530 •
Metitepin/Metiotepin •
Metisergid •
Pizotifen •
Ritanserin •
RS-102,221 •
S-14,671 •
SB-200,646 •
SB-206,553 •
SB-221,284 •
SB-228,357 •
SB-242,084 •
SB-243,213 •
SDZ SER-082 •
Ksilamidin
Agonisti :
Lisergamidi :
Dihidroergotamin •
Ergotamin •
Lisurid •
LSD •
Mesulergin •
Metergolin •
Metisergid ;
Triptamini :
2-Metil-5-HT •
5-BT •
5-CT •
5-MT •
Bufotenin •
E-6801 •
E-6837 •
EMD-386,088 •
EMDT •
LY-586,713 •
N -Metil-5-HT •
Triptamin ;
Drugi :
WAY-181,187 •
WAY-208,466 Antagonisti :
Antidepresanti :
Amitriptilin •
Amoksapin •
Klomipramin •
Doksepin •
Mianserin •
Nortriptilin ;
Atipični antipsihotici :
Aripiprazol •
Asenapin •
Klozapin •
Fluperlapin •
Iloperidon •
Olanzapin •
Tiospiron ;
Tipični antipsihotici :
Hlorpromazin •
Loksapin ;
Drugi :
BGC20-760 •
BVT-5182 •
BVT-74316 •
EGIS-12,233 •
GW-742,457 •
Ketanserin •
Latrepirdin •
Lu AE58054 •
Metitepin/Metiotepin •
MS-245 •
PRX-07034 •
Ritanserin •
Ro04-6790 •
Ro 63-0563 •
SB-258,585 •
SB-271,046 •
SB-357,134 •
SB-399,885 •
SB-742,457 Agonisti :
Lisergamidi :
LSD ;
Triptamini :
5-CT •
5-MT •
Bufotenin ;
Drugi :
8-OH-DPAT •
AS-19 •
Bifeprunoks •
LP-12 •
LP-44 •
RU-24,969 •
Sarizotan Antagonisti :
Lisergamidi :
2-Bromo-LSD •
Bromokriptin •
Dihidroergotamin •
Ergotamin •
Mesulergin •
Metergolin •
Metisergid ;
Antidepresanti :
Amitriptilin •
Amoksapin •
Klomipramin •
Imipramin •
Maprotilin •
Mianserin ;
Atipični antipsihotici :
Amisulprid •
Aripiprazol •
Klozapin •
Olanzapin •
Risperidon •
Sertindol •
Tiospiron •
Ziprasidon •
Zotepin ;
Tipični antipsihotici :
Hlorpromazin •
Loksapin ;
Drugi :
Butaklamol •
EGIS-12,233 •
Ketanserin •
LY-215,840 •
Metitepin/Metiotepin •
Pimozid •
Ritanserin •
SB-258,719 •
SB-258,741 •
SB-269,970 •
SB-656,104 •
SB-656,104-A •
SB-691,673 •
SLV-313 •
SLV-314 •
Spiperon •
SSR-181,507